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Study on the Prioritization of Improvement Plan for Road Traffic Safety Projects for Business Vehicles by the Introduction of Autonomous Vehicles

자율주행자동차 도입에 따른 사업용 차량 도로교통 안전사업 개선방안 우선순위 선정 연구

  • Park, Sangmin (Dept. of Transportation Eng., Univ. of Ajou) ;
  • Jeong, Harim (Dept. of Transportation Eng., Univ. of Ajou) ;
  • Lee, Seungjun (Dept. of Transportation Eng., Univ. of Ajou) ;
  • Park, Sujung (Korea Transportation Safety Authority) ;
  • Nam, Doohee (Dept of Information System Eng., Univ. of Hansung) ;
  • Yun, Ilsoo (Dept. of Transportation System Eng., Ajou University)
  • 박상민 (아주대학교 건설교통공학과) ;
  • 정하림 (아주대학교 건설교통공학과) ;
  • 이승준 (아주대학교 건설교통공학과) ;
  • 박수정 (교통안전공단 교통안전연구개발원) ;
  • 남두희 (한성대학교 정보시스템공학과) ;
  • 윤일수 (아주대학교 교통시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2017.02.21
  • Accepted : 2017.05.03
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

Recently, the automobile industry is rapidly changing due to autonomous vehicles based on advanced ICT technology. As a result, studies related to autonomous vehicles have also been actively conducted. However, most studies are focusing on the autonomous driving technology so that the prediction of changes in road traffic safety and associated legal system due to the introduction of autonomous vehicles are lacking. The purpose of this study is to suggest improvement methods and priorities of road traffic safety projects according to the introduction of autonomous vehicles. As a result of the AHP analysis using the results of the questionnaire surveyed for autonomous driving car experts, it was analyzed that revision of the traffic safety inspection law and development of education system for autonomous driving motor drivers and operators should be given top priority.

최근 자동차 산업은 자율주행자동차로 인해 빠르게 변화하고 있고 관련된 연구 또한 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 하지만 자율주행자동차의 기술에 관한 연구가 대부분이며, 도로교통 안전과 관련한 변화 예측과 개선방안에 대한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구는 자율주행자동차의 도입에 따른 사업용 차량 도로교통 안전사업의 개선방안 제시와 우선순위 도출을 목적으로 수행하였다. 자율주행자동차 전문가를 대상으로 한 설문조사 결과와 AHP를 이용하여 분석한 결과 교통수단안전점검 법령 개정, 자율주행자동차 운전자 및 운영자 등에 대한 교육제도 개발 등이 가장 우선시 되어야 할 것으로 분석되었다.

Keywords

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  1. Characteristic Analysis for Weight Values of Evaluation Items by Traffic Safety Project Type vol.20, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.7855/IJHE.2018.20.1.147