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기관리포지터리 수용모형 연구: 과학분야 연구자를 중심으로

The Adoption Model of Institutional Repositories: Which Constructs Attract Scientists to Share Their Research Outputs?

  • Hwang, Hyekyong (Department of Information Services, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) ;
  • Lee, Jee Yeon (Department of Library and Information Science, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 2017.05.29
  • 심사 : 2017.06.06
  • 발행 : 2017.06.30

초록

본 연구의 목적은 과학분야 연구자를 대상으로 기관리포지터리 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 도출하고 이들 요인들간의 관계를 규명함으로써 기관리포지터리 수용모형을 개발하는 것이다. 270명의 물리수학분야와 생명과학분야 연구자들이 응답한 설문조사와 12명의 심층면담 내용 분석 결과, 개인의 심리적 특성이 기관리포지터리 수용의도에 가장 높은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그 다음은 성과기대, 사회조직적 영향 순으로 확인되었으나, 인지된 위험은 유의한 영향을 주지 못하는 것으로 검증되었다. 기관리포지터리 수용의도 향상을 위한 전략으로 국가주도적 제도 개선 방안과 운영 기관의 역할강화 및 홍보 방안, 그리고 연구자의 참여유도형 서비스방안을 제언하였다.

The purpose of this study is to develop an adoptive model of institutional repositories (IRs) by identifying the key factors affecting adoptive intention of IRs and explaining the relations among these factors. Through a survey of 270 researchers and 12 in-depth interviews in the field of physics, mathematics, and life science in Korea, performance expectancy, perceived risks, socio-organizational influence, and individual characteristics were found to have substantial influences on the adoptive intention of IRs. Among the key factors, individual characteristics showed the greatest effect on the adoptive intention of IRs, followed by performance expectancy and other socio-organizational influences except for the perceived risks. Strategies to enhance the adoptive intention of IRs based on analyses of the results were suggested, in terms of the reformation of research assessment system at the national level, strengthening of role of the operational institution, and the need for voluntary scientists-participating service.

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