Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing (기본간호학회지)

Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing (기본간호학회)
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Factors Influencing Health-related Quality of Life among Knee or Hip Arthroplasty Patients

하지 인공관절 치환술 환자의 건강 관련 삶의 질 영향요인

  • Kang, Mi Kyung (Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center.Graduate School, Keimyung University) ;
  • Kim, Geun Jin (Bokwang Hospital.Graduate School, Keimyung University) ;
  • Kim, Hye Young (College of Nursing, Keimyung University)
  • 강미경 (계명대학교 동산의료원.계명대학교 대학원) ;
  • 김근진 (대구보광병원.계명대학교 대학원) ;
  • 김혜영 (계명대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2017.02.23
  • Accepted : 2017.08.15
  • Published : 2017.08.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to identify factors that influence health-related quality of life of patients who have had knee or hip arthroplasty. Factors included sleep disorders, pain, activities of daily living, and depression. Methods: The participants in this research were 97 patients within one year after receiving knee or hip arthroplasty surgery and who regularly visited a hospital outpatient department. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise regression analysis with the SPSS program. Results: Sleep disorders, pain, activities of daily living, and depression had significant correlations with health related quality of life. Factors influencing health-related quality of life among arthroplasty patients were the length of time since surgery, sleep disorders, activities of daily living, and depression. These factors explained 58% of the participants' health-related quality of life. Conclusion: The results show that various factors can affect patients' health-related quality of life following joint replacement surgery. The findings indicate that sleep disorders and depression should receive continued attention after the arthroplasty. It is also necessary to develop appropriate nursing intervention programs to lower depression and increase patient participation in daily living activities.

Keywords

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