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An Analysis of the Navigation Parameters of Japanese DGNSS-MSAS

일본의 DGNSS인 MSAS 항법파라미터 분석

  • Received : 2017.03.31
  • Accepted : 2017.04.20
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

Civil global navigation satellite system (GNSS) does not meet user performance requirements for specific PNT (Positioning, Navigation, and Time) applications. Therefore, various differential systems are used to augment GNSS for improving positioning accuracy and integrity. The MTSAT satellite augmentation system (MSAS) is the Japanese satellite based augmentation system. This paper is for analyzing the characteristics of Japanese MSAS in Korean peninsula. First of all, it was done for analyzing not only DGNSS navigation signal but also the navigation parameter through simulation and experimental tests. As a result of data analyses, the sufficient navigation satellites to determine 3-D position based on DGNSS are simultaneously available at MSAS monitering station and the southern region of Korean peninsula. It was verified that the carrier to noise signals are stable to maintain the reliable 3-D position and that the level of 2m (2drms) accuracy is very similar to the ordinary worldwide DGNSS as well.

민간에 상용화된 GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 시스템은 정밀 PNT 서비스가 요구되는 분야에 적용하기 위한 요구 성능을 충족시키지 못한다. 따라서 일반적으로 위치 정밀도와 무결성 등을 향상시키기 위한 보정 시스템들이 다양하게 이용되고 있다. MSAS는 일본의 SBAS형 보정시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 일본의 MSAS 시스템이 한반도 영역에서 어떤 특성을 보이는지 분석하였다. 먼저, 시뮬레이션과 실험을 바탕으로 DGNSS 항법신호 및 항법파라미터 분석에 목적을 두고 수행하였다. 분석결과, MSAS 지상감시국과 한반도 남해안 수신점에서 3차원 위치 결정에 필요한 충분한 수의 항법위성이 동시에 관측되었으며, 수신점에서 MSAS 위성의 신호가 안정적으로 유지됨을 확인하였다. 또한 MSAS 3차원 위치 정밀도는 2m (2drms) 수준으로 세계적으로 사용되고 있는 범용의 DGNSS 수준과 유사함을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

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