Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship (벤처창업연구)

The Korean Society of Business Venturing (한국벤처창업학회)
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The Marketing Mix Ability of Online Shopping Mall Founder An Empirical Study on the Influence on the Success of ounded: Focused on the Moderating Effect of Entrepreneurship Education

온라인 쇼핑몰 창업자의 마케팅믹스(4P) 역량이 창업성공에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구: 창업교육의 조절효과를 중심으로

  • 임병규 (호서대학교 벤처대학원) ;
  • 양동우 (호서대학교 벤처대학원)
  • Received : 2017.06.26
  • Accepted : 2017.08.25
  • Published : 2017.08.31
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Abstract

This study started from searching for cause and solution of the part where online shopping malls are easy to start but easy to choose. It is thought that online shopping mall business has sufficient merit in the situation of Korea which is rapidly spreading internet, and it started from the opinion that if it can strengthen the characteristics of successful business start-ups, it can increase the rate of failure and reduce the failure rate. Internet shopping mall education experts gathered and discussed in depth what is the way in which mall entrepreneurs can maintain business continuously. As a result of summarizing the opinions of many shopping mall experts, we concluded that the marketing capabilities of each company should be strengthened. In addition, the importance of entrepreneurship education has emerged. In particular, it has been concluded that strengthening the competence of marketing mix is an important factor that determines the success and failure of the company. In this case, the researchers started to study this question with the question of what factor of marketing 4P has the greatest influence on the success of start-up. I also decided to study the impact of entrepreneurship education. As a result of this study, marketing mix ability as an independent variable has a significant positive effect on the success of entrepreneurship. Especially, the effect of product mix among 4Ps is significant for successful entrepreneurship.

본 연구는 온라인 쇼핑몰 사업자들이 쉽게 창업하지만 반면에 쉽게 폐업을 선택하는 부분에 대한 원인과 그 해결방안을 모색하는 데에서 출발하였다. 인터넷 보급이 빠른 한국의 상황에서 온라인 쇼핑몰 사업은 충분히 메리트가 있다고 사료되며, 창업을 성공하는 사업자의 특징을 강화해 나갈 수만 있다면 창공 성공률을 높이고 반면에 실패율을 줄일 수 있다는 의견에서 출발하였다. 인터넷 쇼핑몰 교육 전문가들이 모여 회의를 하는 자리에서 쇼핑몰 창업자들이 지속적으로 사업을 유지할 수 있는 방안이 무엇인가에 대한 심도 깊은 논의를 하였다. 쇼핑몰 전문가들의 많은 의견을 종합적으로 정리한 결과 각 기업들의 마케팅 역량을 강화해야 한다는 결론을 도출하게 되었다. 또한, 창업교육의 중요성이 대두 되었다. 그 중에서도 마케팅 믹스에 대한 역량의 강화가 기업의 성공과 실패를 좌우하는 중요한 요인이 된다는 결론을 도출하게 되었다. 그렇다면 마케팅 4P중 어떤 요인이 창업성공에 가장 영향을 많이 미치는가에 대한 의문을 계기로 본 연구를 본격적으로 시작하게 되었다. 그리고 창업교육의 영향력에 대한 부분도 함께 연구하기로 결정하였다. 연구 결과, 독립변수인 마케팅믹스 역량은 종속변수인 창업성공에 유의적인 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며 특히 4P중 제품믹스의 영향이 창업성공에 유의적인 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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