KSBB Journal

The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering (한국생물공학회)
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Antibacterial Activity and Probiotic Properties of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Traditional Fermented Foods

전통발효식품에서 분리한 유산균의 항균활성 및 프로바이오틱스 기능성 연구

  • Received : 2017.04.24
  • Accepted : 2017.06.30
  • Published : 2017.09.30
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate probiotic characteristics and fermentation profile of selected lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from traditional fermented foods. Antibacterial activity against various pathogens, acid and bile salt tolerance, cell hydrophobicity, and antibiotic resistance were examined. 16S rRNA sequencing was carried out to identify eight presumptive LAB isolates. In general, all identified LAB (Enterococcus faecium MG89-2, Lactobacillus plantarum MG207, L. paracasei MG310, L. casei MG311, Streptococcus thermophilus MG510, L. bulgaricus MG515, L. helveticus MG585, and L. fermentum MG590) showed strong antimicrobial activity. Also, the selected strains were resistant to bile acid up to 3% and their autoaggregation rates were as high as 60%. All selected strains tested were sensitive to chloramphenicol, tetracycline, and ampicillin, whereas resistant to nalidixic acid and kanamycin.

Keywords

References

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