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The Domestic Trends of Korean Medical Treatments for Neck Pain Caused by Whiplash Injury

편타성 손상으로 인해 발생된 경부통의 한의학적 치료에 대한 국내 연구 동향

  • Jeong, Seong-Hyun (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng of Korean Medical Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Hyun-Ho (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng of Korean Medical Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Gi-Eon (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng of Korean Medical Hospital) ;
  • Choi, Ji-Hoon (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibusion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng of Korean Medicine Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Donghoo (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Dong-Seo Korean Medical Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Ha (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Won-Kwang University)
  • 정성현 (대전자생한방병원 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 이현호 (대전자생한방병원 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 이기언 (대전자생한방병원 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 최지훈 (대전자생한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 김동후 (동서한방병원 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 이종하 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실)
  • Received : 2017.09.14
  • Accepted : 2017.10.10
  • Published : 2017.10.31

Abstract

Objectives We attempted to investigate the trends of Korean Medical treatments for neck pain caused by whiplash injury by analyzing domestic clinical studies. Methods We searched for studies listed on Korean electronic databases (KTKP, OASIS, RISS, KMbase, NDSL, KCI, and National Assembly Library). Clinical studies were chosen according to the inclusion criteria. Subsequently, we compared and analyzed the data. Results The search yielded 35 studies, of which there were 12 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), 15 non-randomized controlled trials (NRCTs), 6 case reports, and 2 before-after studies. Among these, 54.7% of participants were in the acute stage of the damage period. Pharmacopuncture was used the most in main treatment methods. Only 14.3% of studies mentioned approval by an institutional review board (IRB) and only 8.6% of studies considered side effects. Conclusions There is some evidence that Korean Medical treatment is effective for neck pain caused by whiplash injury. Since all studies, however, were exposed to the risk of bias. Therefore, future studies of a higher quality are required.

Keywords

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