The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems (한국ITS학회 논문지)

The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems (한국ITS학회)
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A Study on Optimizing Depot Location in Carsharing Considering the Neighborhood Environmental Factors

근린환경 요인을 고려한 카셰어링 대여소 배치 방안 연구

  • Received : 2017.08.17
  • Accepted : 2017.10.20
  • Published : 2017.10.31
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Abstract

In this study, We analyzed the characteristics of carsharing use and revealed the environmental factors influencing carsharing use using the records of carsharing had been operated in Incheon during 2016. The records show a higher ratio of male users, a big portion of 20s and 30s, and ascending trends in the use of elderly people and short distances compared to the past. We analyzed the relationship between carsharing use and neighborhood environmental factors using the negative binomial regression model. It was found that carsharing was more active in areas where have many public transportation users and higher portion of residential buildings. Therefore, it was concluded that these areas can be suitable candidates for placing new carsharing rental sites to expect more active carsharing use.

이 연구는 인천광역시에서 2016년 한 해 동안 운영된 카셰어링 업체의 차량 운행 기록을 바탕으로 카셰어링 이용 특성을 분석하고, 카셰어링 이용에 영향을 미치는 근린환경 요인을 규명했다. 카셰어링 이용자는 여성보다 남성이 많고 20 30대가 주를 이루며, 과거보다 이용 연령대가 넓어지고 단거리 이용이 증가했다는 특징이 있다. 음이항 회귀 모형을 활용해서 카셰어링 이용과 근린환경 요인의 관계를 분석한 결과, 대중교통 승 하차 인원이 많고 주거용 건물 연면적 비율이 높은 지역에서 카셰어링 이용이 활발한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 향후 카셰어링 차량 대여소를 선정할 때, 대중교통 이용이 활발하고 주거용 건물 비율이 높은 지역을 중심으로 검토하는 것이 카셰어링 활성화에 기여할 수 있다.

Keywords

References

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