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Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of phenolic rich Hylotelephium erythrostictum extracts

폴리페놀 함량이 높은 Hylotelephium erythrosticum 추출물의 항산화 및 항염 활성

  • Kim, Sang Suk (Citrus Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Park, Kyung Jin (Citrus Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Seung Eun (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Jeong Hoon (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Choi, Young Hun (Citrus Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA)
  • 김상숙 (국립원예특작과학원 감귤연구소) ;
  • 박경진 (국립원예특작과학원 감귤연구소) ;
  • 이승은 (국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 이정훈 (국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 최영훈 (국립원예특작과학원 감귤연구소)
  • Received : 2017.09.08
  • Accepted : 2017.10.11
  • Published : 2017.10.30

Abstract

Hylotelephium erythrostictum is commonly used as a medicinal herb. In this study, H. erythrostictum leaf (HEL), branch (HEB), root (HER), and above ground (HEAG) extracts were evaluated for their antioxidant properties. The antioxidant activities were assayed by three methods based on scavenging of DPPH, ABTS and superoxide anion radical. HEAG extract showed the highest DPPH, ABTS, superoxide anion radical scavenging activities. HEAG extract also exhibited the highest phenolic content (230 mg/g gallic acid equivalent). In our research for anti-inflammatory ingredients, the extract of HEAG inhibited the generation of nitric oxide (NO) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage cells. To test the inhibitory effects of HEAG on pro-inflammatory cytokines, we conducted ELISA assay for the measuring the generation of tumor necrosis factor $(TNF)-{\alpha}$, IL (interleukin)-$1{\beta}$, and IL(interleukin)-6 in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage cells. In these assays, HEAG ethanol extract showed a dose-dependent decrease in the production of $TNF-{\alpha}$, $IL-1{\beta}$, and IL-6. Based on these results, extract of HEAG could be the efficient candidate for anti-inflammatory agents.

피부병 치료에 사용되던 꿩의비름 추출물을 항산화 및 항염 효능을 지니는 천연물 소재로 활용하기 위해 꿩의비름의 뿌리(HER), 잎(HEL), 줄기(HEB), 지상부(HEAG) 추출물에 대해 항산화 활성을 측정한 결과 지상부 추출물인 HEAG에서 DPPH, ABTS, superoxide anion radical 소거 활성이 가장 우수하였으며, FRAP 활성 역시 HEAG에서 가장 우수하였다. 항산화 활성이 가장 우수한 HEAG의 총 폴리페놀 함량을 측정한 결과 $235.5{\pm}18.96mg/g$ gallic acid equivalent로 항산화 및 항염 활성을 갖는 것으로 알려진 페놀성 화합물을 다량 함유하고 있는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 마우스 대식세포인 RAW264.7 세포를 이용하여 항염 활성에서는 NO의 생성을 억제하였으며 염증성 사이토카인인 $IL-1{\beta}$의 생성 억제 화성이 가장 높았다. 꿩의비름 추출물은 항산화 및 항염 활성의 천연물 소재로 활용이 가능할 것으로 여겨진다.

Keywords

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  1. Chemical Constituents of Hylotelephium erythrostictum vol.57, pp.6, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-021-03571-z