Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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A study on related factors of nursing students' emotional state before child nursing practicum

간호대학생의 아동간호학 실습 전 정서상태 관련요인에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2018.10.19
  • Accepted : 2018.12.20
  • Published : 2018.12.31
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Abstract

This is a descriptive research conducted on 143 junior nursing students using PANAS to get basic data for intervention program checking emotional state before child nursing practicum. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 19.0, the positive affects were significantly higher in males than in females but the negative affects were reversed. Multiple regression analysis to identify factors affecting positive and negative affects showed the negative affects were influenced by sex, while the positive ones were by satisfaction in major, personality type, motive of admission, and types of hospital. The explanatory rate of these variables on the positive and negative affects were 22.8% and 7.8%, respectively. Emotional intervention program before child nursing practicum is necessary through implementing qualitative researches identifying the causes of negative affects before child nursing practicum of nursing students. Also, it is recommended the experimental studies comparing emotional states before and after child nursing practicum and other subjects'.

본 연구는 아동간호학 실습 전 정서상태를 확인하여 아동간호학 실습 교육 중재프로그램의 기초자료를 얻기 위해 PANAS를 이용하여 간호학과 3학년 학생 143명을 대상으로 시행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 수집된 자료를 SPSS 19.0으로 분석한 결과, 정적정서는 남학생이, 부적정서는 여학생 유의하게 높았으며, 정적 부적정서 미치는 영향요인 규명을 위한 다중회귀분석에서 전공만족도, 성격유형, 간호학 선택동기 및 실습예정 병원유형이 정적정서에의 영향요인이었던 반면 성별이 부적정서에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 이들 변수들의 정적, 부적정서에의 설명력은 각각 22.8%, 7.8%이었다. 간호대학생의 아동간호학 실습 전 느끼는 부적정서의 원인을 규명하는 질적연구를 통해 아동간호학 실습 전 정서중재 프로그램의 시행이 필요하다. 또한 실습 전후의 정서상태를 비교하는 실험연구 및 기타 간호학 학과목 실습과 관련된 간호대학생의 정서상태의 비교 연구 시행을 제언한다.

Keywords

Table 1. General Characteristics of Subjects

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_107_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Mean scores of the subjects on each variables

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_107_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Other affects than PANAS

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_107_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Related factors of emotional state before child nursing practicum according to general characteristics

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_107_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Regression cofficients of predictors on positive affect

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_107_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Regression cofficients of predictors on negative affect

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_107_t0006.png 이미지

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