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융복합시대 청소년의 스마트폰 사용과 학교폭력 태도, 학교폭력 역할유형 간의 관계

The Relationship between Smartphone Use, School Violence Attitudes, Bullying Situation of Adolescents in Era of Convergence

  • 투고 : 2017.12.13
  • 심사 : 2018.02.20
  • 발행 : 2018.02.28

초록

본 연구는 융복합시대 청소년의 스마트폰 사용과 학교폭력태도, 학교폭력 역할유형 간의 관계를 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구 대상은 G시 소재 2개 중학교 재학생 341명이었다. 청소년들의 스마트폰 사용, 학교폭력 태도, 학교폭력 역할유형 및 일반적 특성을 조사하였다. 자료수집 기간은 2014년 07월 02부터 07월 25일까지였다. 수집된 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis로 분석하였다. 연구결과 스마트폰 사용은 학교폭력 태도(r=.269, p<.000)와 강화자(r=.251, p<.000)와 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이처럼 스마트폰 사용이 학교폭력에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 학교폭력 예방을 위한 각역할 유형에 따른 개입과 접근이 필요하다. 본 연구는 규명된 연구결과를 바탕으로 중학생의 스마트폰 사용과 학교폭력, 학교폭력 역할 유형에 대한 정책적 시사점을 대안으로 제시하였다.

This study was to explore the relationship between the smartphone use, school violence attitudes, bullying situation of adolescents in era of convergence. The participants were 341 middle school students from two school in G city. smartphone use, school violence attitudes, bullying situation and general characteristics of adolescents were measured. The data were collected from July 2 to 25, 2014. The collected data were analyzed through t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. The result showed smartphone use was positively correlated with school violence attitudes(r=.269, p<.000) and Bullies(r=.251, p<.000). The finding indicate that smatrphone use has an influence on school violence. Intervening approach to prevent and reduce bullying according to each types were required. Based on the research results, this study suggests policy implications for middle school students' smartphone use and school violence attitudes, bullying situation.

키워드

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