The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (문화기술의 융합)

The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology (국제문화기술진흥원)
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Effects of Self Taping Therapy on Knee Pain and Physical Functions in Older Adult

자가 테이핑요법이 노인의 무릎통증과 신체기능에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2018.01.08
  • Accepted : 2018.02.04
  • Published : 2018.02.28
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Abstract

This study was to examine the effect of self taping therapy on pain relief and improvement of daily living for older adult having knee pain. This study was conducted with a nonequivalent control group pre-test and post-test design. A total of 69 older adult in senior welfare center were recruited and were assigned to the experimental group (33) or control group (36). Self taping therapy was provided to the experimental group replace daily and apply for 7days. Data were collected before and after the intervention program. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, Chi-square test, and t-test with SPSS Statistics IBM 21.0 program. Knee pain(t=9.59, p<.001) and physical functions(t=7.02, p<.001) were significantly decreased in the experimental group. This study found that self taping therapy could be a useful self-management method that older adult with knee pain use easily at home.

본 연구는 자가 테이핑 요법이 노인의 무릎통증과 신체기능에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위해 시도된 비동등성 대조군 전후설계를 이용한 유사 실험연구이다. 연구대상은 본 연구에 참여하기로 동의한 무릎통증이 있는 노인 69명(실험군 33명, 대조군 36명)이다. 본 연구에서 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS 21.0프로그램을 사용하여 빈도, 백분율, 카이제곱검증과 t-test로 분석하였다. 69명의 연구대상자에게 무릎통증과 신체기능을 측정한 후 실험군을 대상으로 무릎테이핑 방법에 대한 사항을 교육한 후 1일 1회 교체방식으로 일주일 동안 스스로 무릎에 테이핑을 적용한 결과 실험군의 무릎통증이 감소되고 신체기능의 어려움이 감소된 결과를 볼 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 자가 테이핑 요법이 노인의 무릎통증 감소와 신체기능의 어려움 감소에 효과가 있음이 확인되었으므로, 무릎통증이 있는 노인들을 대상으로 본 연구에 사용된 자가 테이핑 요법을 교육할 수 있는 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하기 위해 노력하여야 할 것이다. 본 연구 대상은 80세 미만의 노인이었으므로 초기, 중기, 후기 등 다양한 연령의 노인들을 대상으로 연구를 실시하여 연령별 효과를 확인하는 연구를 제언한다.

Keywords

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