DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of flexural fatigue failure of concrete made with 100% coarse recycled and natural aggregates

  • Murali, G. (School of Civil Engineering, Sastra University) ;
  • Indhumathi, T. (School of Civil Engineering, Sastra University) ;
  • Karthikeyan, K. (SMBS, VIT University) ;
  • Ramkumar, V.R. (Division of Structural Engineering, Anna University)
  • 투고 : 2016.12.09
  • 심사 : 2018.01.01
  • 발행 : 2018.03.25

초록

In this study, the flexural fatigue performance of concrete beams made with 100% Coarse Recycled Concrete Aggregates (RCA) and 100% Coarse Natural Aggregates (NA) were statistically commanded. For this purpose, the experimental fatigue test results of earlier researcher were investigated using two parameter Weibull distribution. The shape and scale parameters of Weibull distribution function was evaluated using seven numerical methods namely, Graphical method (GM), Least-Squares (LS) regression of Y on X, Least-Squares (LS) regression of X on Y, Empherical Method of Lysen (EML), Mean Standard Deviation Method (MSDM), Energy Pattern Factor Method (EPFM) and Method of Moments (MOM). The average of Weibull parameters was used to incorporate survival probability into stress (S)-fatigue life (N) relationships. Based on the Weibull theory, as single and double logarithm fatigue equations for RCA and NA under different survival probability were provided. The results revealed that, by considering 0.9 level survival probability, the theoretical stress level corresponding to a fatigue failure number equal to one million cycle, decreases by 8.77% (calculated using single-logarithm fatigue equation) and 6.62% (calculated using double logarithm fatigue equation) in RCA when compared to NA concrete.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : SASTRA University

참고문헌

  1. Abdallah, M.H., Abdin, E.M., Selmy, A.I. and Khashaba, U.S. (1996), "Reliability analysis of GFRP pultruded composite rods", Int. J. Qual. Reliab. Manage., 13(12), 88-98.
  2. Adasooriya, N.D. (2016), "Fatigue reliability assessment of ageing railway truss bridges: Rationality of probabilistic stress-life approach", Case Stud. Struct. Eng., 6, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csse.2016.04.002
  3. Akdag, S.A. and Dinler, A. (2009), "A new method to estimate Weibull parameters for wind energy applications", Energy Convers. Manage., 50, 1761-1766. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2009.03.020
  4. Akpinar, E.K. andAkpinar, S. (2004), "Determination of the wind energy potential for Maden-Elazig, Turkey", Energy Convers. Manage., 45, 2901-2914. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2003.12.016
  5. Arora, S. and Singh, S.P. (2016), "Analysis of flexural fatigue failure of concrete made with 100% coarse recycled concrete aggregates", Constr. Build. Mater., 102, 782-791. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.10.098
  6. Ballinger, C.A. (1972), "Cumulative fatigue damage characteristics of plain concrete", High Res Rec No., 370, 48-60.
  7. Bedi, R. and Chandra, R. (2009), "Fatigue-life distributions and failure probability for glass-fiber reinforced polymeric composites", Compos. Sci. Technol., 69, 1381-1387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.09.016
  8. Bernard, A. and Bosi, L.E.C. (1953). "The Plotting of observations on probability paper", Statistica Neerlandica, 53(7), 163-173.
  9. Celik, A.N. (2003), "A statistical analysis of wind power density based on the Weibull and Rayleigh models at the southern region of Turkey", Renew Energy, 29, 593-604.
  10. Chang, T.J, Wu, Y.T., Hsu, H.Y., Chu, C.R. and Liao, C.M. (2003), "Assessment of wind characteristics and wind turbine characteristics in Taiwan", Renew Energy, 28, 851-871. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00184-2
  11. Chang, T.P. (2011), "Performance comparison of six numerical methods in estimating Weibull parameters for wind energy application", Appl. Energy, 88, 272-282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.06.018
  12. Chen, X., Ding, Y. and Azevedo, C. (2011), "Combined effect of steel fibres and steel rebars on impact resistance of high performance concrete", J. Central South Univ. Technol., 18, 1677-1684. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-011-0888-y
  13. Costa, R.P.A, De Sousa, R.C., De Andrade, C.F. and Da Silva, M.E.V. (2012), "Comparison of seven numerical methods for determining Weibull parameters for wind energy generation in the northeast region of brazil", Appl. Energy, 89, 395-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.08.003
  14. Dirikolu, M.H. and Aktas, A. (2002), "Statistical analysis of fracture strength of composite materials using Weibull distribution", Turkish J. Eng. Environ. Sci., 26, 45-48.
  15. Fredy, C. and Artur, J.L. (2015), "A new generalized Weibull distribution generated by gamma random variables", J. Egypt. Math. Soc., 23, 382-390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joems.2014.03.009
  16. Ganesan, N., Bharati Raj, L. and Shashikala, A.P. (2013), "Flexural fatigue behavior of self-compacting rubberized concrete", Constr. Build. Mater., 44, 7-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.02.077
  17. Goel, S., Singh, S.P. and Singh, P. (2012), "Flexural fatigue strength and failure probability of self-compacting fibre reinforced concrete beams", Eng. Struct., 40(7), 131-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2012.02.035
  18. Gumble, E.J. (1963), "Parameters in distribution of fatigue life", J. Eng. Mech., ASCE, 89(5), 45-63.
  19. Hilsdorf, H.K. and Kesler, C.E. (1966), "Fatigue strength of concrete under varying flexural stresses", ACI Proc., 63(10), 1059-1076.
  20. Kim, J.K. and Kim, Y.Y. (1996), "Experimental study of the fatigue behavior of high strength concrete", Cement Concrete Res., 26(10), 1513-1523. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-8846(96)00151-2
  21. Kumar, K.S.P. and Gaddada, S. (2012), "Statistical scrutiny of Weibull parameters for wind energy potential appraisal in the area of northern Ethiopia", Appl. Energy, 89, 395-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.08.003
  22. Kwon, S.D. (2010), "Uncertainty analysis of wind energy potential assessment", Appl. Energy, 87, 856-865. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.08.038
  23. Lai, C.M. and Lin, T.H. (2006), "Technical assessment of the use of a small-scale wind power system to meet the demand for electricity in a land aquafarm in Taiwan", Renew Energy, 31, 877-892. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.05.007
  24. Lee, M.K. and Barr, B.I.G. (2004), "An overview of the fatigue behavior of plain and fibre reinforced concrete", Cement Concrete Compos., 26(4), 299-305. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(02)00139-7
  25. Levent, B., Mehmet, I., Yilser, D. and Ayhan, A. (2015), "An investigation on wind energy potential and small scale wind turbine performance at Incek region-Ankara, Turkey", Energy Convers. Manage., 103, 910-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2015.07.017
  26. Li, H., Zhang, M. andOu, J. (2007), "Flexural fatigue performance of concrete containing nano-particles for pavement", Int. J. Fatig., 29, 1292-1301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2006.10.004
  27. Liu, F., Meng, L.Y., Ning, G.F. and Li, L.J. (2015), "Fatigue performance of rubber-modified recycled aggregate concrete (RRAC) for pavement", Constr. Build. Mater., 95, 207-217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.07.042
  28. Lysen, E.H. (1983), Introduction to Wind Energy, SWD Publication, The Netherlands.
  29. Manwell, J.F., McGowan, J.G. and Rogers, A.L. (2002), Wind Energy Explained: Theory, Design and Application, John Wiley & Sons, Amherst, USA
  30. Mathew, S. (2006), Wind Energy: Fundamentals, Resource Analysis and Economics, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  31. Michael, B.F., David, T., Mike, S.V. and Martin, T.J. (2004), "Analysis of tensile bond strengths using Weibull statistics", Biomater., 25, 5031-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.01.060
  32. Mohammadi, K., Alavi, O., Mostafaeipour, A., Goudarzi, N. and Jalilvand, M. (2016), "Assessing different parameters estimation methods of Weibull distribution to compute wind power density", Energy Convers. Manage., 108, 322-335. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2015.11.015
  33. Mohammadi, Y. and Kaushik, S.K. (2005), "Flexural fatigue-life distributions of plain and fibrous concrete at various stress levels", J. Mater. Civil Eng., ASCE, 17(6), 650-658. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(2005)17:6(650)
  34. Murali, G. and Chandana, V. (2017a), "Weibull reliability analysis of impact resistance on self-compacting concrete reinforced with recycled CFRP pieces", Roman. J. Mater., 47(2), 196 -203.
  35. Murali, G., Gayathri, R., Ramkumar, V.R. and Karthikeyan, K. (2018), "Two statistical scrutinize of impact strength and strength reliability of steel fibre-reinforced concrete", KSCE J. Civil Eng., 22(1), 257-269. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-017-1554-1
  36. Murali, G., Muthulakshmi, T., NycilinKarunya, N., Iswarya, R., Hannah Jennifer, G. and Karthikeyan, K. (2017b), "Impact response and strength reliability of green high-performance fibre reinforced concrete subjected to freeze-thaw cycles in NaCl solution", Mater. Sci. Medziagotyra, 23(4), 384-388.
  37. Murdock, J.W. and Kesler, C.E. (1958), "Effect of range of stress on fatigue strength of plain concrete beams", ACI Proc., 30(2), 221-231.
  38. Oh, B.H. (1986), "Fatigue analyses of plain concrete in flexure", J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, 112(2), 273-288. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1986)112:2(273)
  39. Oh, B.H. (1991a), "Cumulative damage theory of concrete under variable-amplitude fatigue loading", ACI Mater. J., 88(1), 41-48.
  40. Oh, B.H. (1991b), "Fatigue life distribution of concrete for various stress levels", ACI Mater. J., 88(2), 122-128.
  41. Saucedo, L., Yu, R.C., Medeiros, A., Zhang, X. and Ruiz, G. (2013), "A probabilistic fatigue model based on the initial distribution to consider frequency effect in plain and fiber reinforced concrete", Int. J. Fatig., 48, 308-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.11.013
  42. Saxena, B.K. and Subba Rao, K.V. (2015), "Comparison of Weibull parameters computation methods and analytical estimation of wind turbine capacity factor using polynomial power curve model: case study of a wind farm", Wind Water Solar, 2(3), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40807-014-0001-x
  43. Seguro, J.V. and Lambert, T.W. (2000), "Modern estimation of the parameters of the Weibull wind speed distribution for wind energy analysis", J. Wind Eng. Indust. Aerodyn., 85, 75-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(99)00122-1
  44. Selmy, A.I., Azab, N.A. and Abd El-baky, M.A. (2013), "Flexural fatigue characteristics of two different types of glass fiber/epoxy polymeric composite laminates with statistical analysis", Compos. Part B, 45, 518-527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.08.017
  45. Shi, X.P., Fwa, T.F. and Tan, S.A. (1993), "Flexural fatigue strength of plain concrete", ACI Mater. J., 90(5), 435-440.
  46. Shokrieh, M.M., Haghighatkhah, A.R. and Esmkhan, M. (2017). "Flexural fatigue modeling of short fibers/epoxy composites", Struct. Eng. Mech., 64(3), 287-292. https://doi.org/10.12989/SEM.2017.64.3.287
  47. Shu, Z.R., Li, Q.S. and Chan, P.W. (2015), "Statistical analysis of wind characteristics and wind energy potential in Hong Kong", Energy Convers. Manage., 101, 644-657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2015.05.070
  48. Singh, S.P. and Kaushik, S.K. (2001), "Flexural fatigue analysis of steel fibre reinforced concrete", ACI Mater. J., 98(4), 306-312.
  49. Singh, S.P. and Kaushik, S.K. (2003), "Fatigue strength of steel fibre reinforced concrete in flexure", Cement Concrete Compos., 25, 779-786. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(02)00102-6
  50. Singh, S.P., Mohammadi, Y. and Kaushik, S.K. (2005), "Flexural fatigue analysis of steel fibrous concrete containing mixed fibres", ACI Mater. J., 102(6), 438-444.
  51. Singh, S.P., Mohammadi, Y., Goel, S. and Kaushik, S.K. (2007), "Prediction of mean and design fatigue lives of steel fibrous concrete beams in flexure", Adv. Struct. Eng., 10(1), 25-36. https://doi.org/10.1260/136943307780150896
  52. Sun, J., Yu, J.M. and Zhao, H.S. (2011), "Two-parameter Weibull distribution theory testing in fatigue life of asphalt mixture", Appl. Mech. Mater. Adv. Tran., 45(8), 97-98.
  53. Tepfers, R. and Kutti, T. (1979), "Fatigue strength of plain, ordinary, and lightweight concrete", ACI Proc., 76(5), 635-652.
  54. Thomas, C., Setien, J., Polanco, J.A., Lombillo, I. and Cimentada, A. (2014), "Fatigue limit of recycled aggregate concrete", Constr. Build. Mater., 52, 146-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.11.032
  55. Ucar, A. and Balo, F. (2009), "Investigation of wind characteristics and assessment of wind generation potentiality in Uludag-Bursa, Turkey", Appl. Energy, 86, 333-339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2008.05.001
  56. Wirsching, P.H. and Yao, J.T.P. (1970), "Statistical methods in structural fatigue", Proc., ASCE, 100(ST6), 1201-1219.
  57. Yan, H.Q. and Wang, Q.Y. (2010), "Experimental research on fatigue behavior of recycled aggregate reinforcement concrete from earthquake-stricken area", Adv. Mater. Res., 906, 160-162.
  58. Yan, H.Q., Wang, Q.Y. and Ning, Y. (2011), "Experimental research on fatigue behavior of recycled aggregate reinforcement concrete made from building scrap", Adv. Mater. Res., 339, 448-451. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.339.448
  59. Zhang, L.F., Xie, M. and Tang. L.C. (2007), "A study of two estimation approaches for parameters of Weibull distribution based on WPP", Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf., 92, 360-368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2006.04.008
  60. Zhou, J., Zheng, M., Wang, Q., Yang, J. and Lin, T. (2016), "Flexural fatigue behavior of polymer-modified pervious concrete with single sized aggregates", Constr. Build. Mater., 124, 897-905. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.07.136
  61. Zhou, W., Yang, H.X. and Fang, Z.H. (2006), "Wind power potential and characteristic analysis of the Pearl River Delta region, China", Renew Energy, 31, 739-753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2005.05.006

피인용 문헌

  1. Residual Properties and Axial Bearing Capacity of Steel Reinforced Recycled Aggregate Concrete Column Exposed to Elevated Temperatures vol.7, pp.None, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2020.00187
  2. The Dynamic Mechanical Properties for Recycled Aggregate Concrete under Tensile-Compressive States vol.24, pp.5, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-020-2307-0
  3. Impact Performance of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete against Repeated Drop Weight Impact vol.11, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11020091