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The Effects of Kaltenborn Orthopedic Manual Therapy with Evjenth-hamberg Stretching on Range of Motion of Ankle Joint and Balance Ability in Patients with Chronic Stroke

칼텐본 정형도수 물리치료와 에비안스-함베르크 뻗침 운동의 결합이 뇌졸중 환자의 발목관절 가동범위와 균형능력에 미치는 영향

  • Park, Shin-Jun (Department of Physical Therapy, Gangdong College) ;
  • Cho, Kyun-Hee (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Yongin University) ;
  • Kim, Soon-Hee (Department of Physical Therapy, Yongin University)
  • 박신준 (강동대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 조균희 (용인대학교 물리치료학과 재활복지대학원) ;
  • 김순희 (용인대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2018.02.07
  • Accepted : 2018.03.22
  • Published : 2018.05.31

Abstract

PURPOSE: Stroke patients have limited ankle range of motion and balance problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of Kaltenborn orthopedic manual therapy, Evjenth-hamberg stretching, and combination of both on ankle dorsiflexion range of motion and dynamic balance ability in stroke patients. METHODS: Thirty patients were placed in three groups, each of which received different treatments: Kaltenborn orthopedic manual therapy (15 mins), Evjenth-hamberg stretching (15 mins), or Kaltenborn orthopedic manual therapy with Evjenth-hamberg stretching (30 mins). Each group received three exercise sessions per week during four weeks. To determine its effectiveness of interventions an evaluation was carried out. ankle dorsiflexion range of motion was gauged using a tiltmeter application, and dynamic balance ability was measured using the Berg balance scale. RESULTS: All groups revealed significant improvements in ankle dorsiflexion range of motion, Berg Balance Scale (BBS) score before and after the intervention, and Kaltenborn orthopedic manual therapy with Evjenth-hamberg stretching group showed a significant improvement in ankle dorsiflexion range of motion and BBS score in comparison to other groups. CONCLUSION: We found out that each individual method was effective in ankle dorsiflexion range of motion, dynamic balance ability in stroke patients, and the combined method was more effective.

Keywords

References

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