Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회지)

Korean Society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회)
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Assessment of dental health related quality of life and satisfaction level in patients with orthodontic treatments using Oral Impact on Daily Performances (OIDP)

일상활동구강영향지수(OIDP)를 이용한 교정환자의 구강건강관련 삶의 질과 만족도 평가

  • Kim, Soo-Kyung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Shin-han University) ;
  • Ki, Eun-Jung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Shin-han University) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Jun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Shin-han University) ;
  • Mun, Seon-Ho (Department of Dental Hygiene, Shin-han University) ;
  • Jang, Min-ji (Department of Dental Hygiene, Shin-han University) ;
  • Jung, Eun-Seo (Department of Dental Hygiene, Shin-han University)
  • 김수경 (신한대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 기은정 (신한대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 김성준 (신한대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 문선호 (신한대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 장민지 (신한대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 정은서 (신한대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2018.04.11
  • Accepted : 2018.07.23
  • Published : 2018.08.30
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Abstract

Objectives: This study is to assess the correlation of the changes in dental health-related quality of life before, during, and after orthodontic treatments in the patients. Methods: The self-administered survey was conducted in the patients who completed orthodontic treatments living in Seoul and metropolitan areas using Oral Impact on Daily Performances (OIDP) to identify the relevant factors. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics of variables, independent t-test, one way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Results: From observations of OIDP before, during, and after orthodontic treatment, discomfort associated with three factors including physical, psychological and social ones showed the statistically significant increases during orthodontic treatment than before the treatment; whereas, it was dramatically dropped afterward. Multiple regression analysis to find the influential factors of satisfaction level on orthodontic treatment by setting before, during, and after OIDP as independent variables and satisfaction on orthodontic treatment as a dependent variable revealed that OIDP before orthodontic treatment and after orthodontic treatment significantly affected satisfaction on orthodontic treatment. Conclusions: The above analysis on the change in patients' dental health-related quality of life showed that the quality of life improved after the orthodontic treatment. Accordingly, patients' quality of life and satisfaction level on orthodontic treatment are expected to improve if they strive to maintain healthy dental health through orthodontic treatment.

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References

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