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Implementation of Community-based Hazard Mapping Support System for Traditional Towns with Local Heritage

지역 유산을 가진 전통 마을을 위한 지역 사회 기반 위험지도 작성 지원 시스템의 구현

  • Min, Byung-won (School of Information and Communication Convergence Engineering, Mokwon University)
  • 민병원 (목원대학교 정보통신융합공학부)
  • Received : 2018.08.09
  • Accepted : 2018.08.20
  • Published : 2018.08.31

Abstract

This paper describes the design and trial development of a system that supports continuous hazard mapping by local residents in their daily life. We performed an interview survey to design our system in a model traditional town in Saga Prefecture, Japan. The results show that despite continued efforts, many practical problems remain and residents feel unsafe. Considering these results, we designed and developed a unique information and communication technology-based support system that contributes to community-based disaster prevention and reduction. The continuous resident participation and posting design are the core concept for our community-based approach. Our system continues to support making a hazard map by integrating the community-based hazard information. Local residents register information (disaster types, risk level, photographs, comments, positional information) about locations that could be dangerous in a disaster. In addition, our system enables information sharing through a Web server. We expect that this information sharing will allow local hazard information for each district to be used.

본 논문은 지역 주민들의 일상 생활에서의 연속적인 위험지도 작성을 지원하는 시스템의 설계 및 시범 개발을 기술한다. 우리는 일본 사가현의 전통 마을 모델에서 인터뷰 설문 조사를 실시하여 시스템을 설계하였다. 결과는 지속적인 노력에도 불구하고 많은 실질적인 문제가 남아 있으며 주민들이 안전하지 않다고 느끼고 있음을 보여준다. 이러한 결과를 고려하여 지역 기반의 방재 및 저감에 기여하는 독자적인 정보통신기술 기반 지원 시스템을 설계, 개발하였습니다. 지속적인 주민 참여 및 게시 디자인은 커뮤니티 기반 접근 방식의 핵심 개념입니다. 우리 시스템은 지역 사회 기반 위험 정보를 통합함으로써 위험지도를 계속 작성하도록 지원합니다. 지역 주민은 재해로 위험 할 수 있는 위치에 대한 정보 (재난 유형, 위험 수준, 사진, 의견, 위치 정보)를 등록합니다. 또한 웹 서버를 통한 정보 공유가 가능합니다. 이 정보 공유를 통해 각 지역의 지역 위험 정보를 사용할 수 있게 될 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

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