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Application of Zero-Inflated Poisson Distribution to Utilize Government Quality Assurance Activity Data

정부 품질보증활동 데이터 활용을 위한 Zero-Inflated 포아송 분포 적용

  • Kim, JH (Defense Agency for Technology and Quality) ;
  • Lee, CW (Defense Agency for Technology and Quality)
  • Received : 2018.05.30
  • Accepted : 2018.07.30
  • Published : 2018.09.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose more accurate mathematical model which can represent result of government quality assurance activity, especially corrective action and flaw. Methods: The collected data during government quality assurance activity was represented through histogram. To find out which distributions (Poisson distribution, Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution) could represent the histogram better, this study applied Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: The result of this study is as follows; Histogram of corrective action during past 3 years and Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution had strong relationship that their correlation coefficients was over 0.94. Flaw data could not re-parameterize to Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution because its frequency of flaw occurrence was too small. However, histogram of flaw data during past 3 years and Poisson distribution showed strong relationship that their correlation coefficients was 0.99. Conclusion: Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution represented better than Poisson distribution to demonstrate corrective action histogram. However, in the case of flaw data histogram, Poisson distribution was more accurate than Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution.

Keywords

References

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