Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
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Effect of different exercise intensities on biomarkers of oxidant-antioxidant balance, inflammation, and muscle damage

  • Roh, Hee-Tae (Department of Physical Education, College of Arts and Physical Education, Dong-A University) ;
  • Ha, Hyoung Zoo (Department of Physical Education, College of Arts and Physical Education, Dong-A University) ;
  • Woo, Jin-Hee (Department of Physical Education, College of Arts and Physical Education, Dong-A University) ;
  • Lee, Yul-Hyo (Department of Physical Education, College of Arts and Physical Education, Dong-A University) ;
  • Ko, Kangeun (Department of Physical Education, College of Arts and Physical Education, Dong-A University) ;
  • Bae, Ju-Yong (Department of Physical Education, College of Arts and Physical Education, Dong-A University)
  • Received : 2018.08.12
  • Accepted : 2018.09.18
  • Published : 2018.09.30
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Abstract

We investigated the effect of different exercise intensities on biomarkers of oxidant-antioxidant balance, inflammation, and muscle damage. Eighteen healthy and untrained male subjects were enrolled.Subjects were randomly and equally assigned to a moderate-intensityexercise(MIE, $65%VO_2max$) group(n=9) or a high-intensity exercise(HIE, $85%VO_2max$) group(n=9).Blood samples were collectedimmediately pre-exercise, post-exercise, and 60min post-exercisetoexamine oxidant-antioxidant balance(d-ROMs; BAP), inflammation(CRP; fibrinogen), muscle damage(CK; LDH), and lactate. Serum d-ROMs and BAP levels were significantly increased post-exercise compared with pre-exercise levels in HIE group(p<0.05). Lactate levels were significantly increased post-exercise compared pre-exercise levels in both the MIE and HIE groups(p<0.05). In addition, post-exercise serum d-ROMs and plasma lactate levels were significantly higher in the HIE group than in the MIE group(p<0.05). These results suggest that although relatively high-intensity exercises may increase oxidative stress levels in the body, they do not produce inflammatory response and/or muscle damage.

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References

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