DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Current Status and Associated Factors of Emotional Support Services among Care Providers in Elderly Care Service Agencies

노인돌봄서비스 제공기관의 돌봄제공자 정서지원서비스 현황 및 영향요인

  • Received : 2018.07.24
  • Accepted : 2018.09.19
  • Published : 2018.09.30

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to identify the current status and factors associated with emotional support services among care providers in elderly care service organizations. Methods: A total of 87 elderly care service agencies nationwide were recruited for the survey. Agencies' characteristics and emotional capacity monitoring activities; and program-building operations among care providers were measured. The collected data were analyzed using an ANOVA and multiple regression analysis. Results: Emotional capacity monitoring activities and program building were generally low. Factors associated with emotional capacity monitoring activities were region, welfare regulations, and vacation and annual leave provisions, while those associated with emotional capacity building programs were identified as vacation and annual leave provisions. Conclusions: The agencies' vacation and welfare system seems to affect emotional support service activities among care providers. It is necessary to prevent emotional exhaustion of care providers and promote quality improvement of care through social and systematic emotional support services.

Keywords

References

  1. OECD(2017), Health at a Glance 2017 OECD Indicators. Available online: http://www.oecd-library.org/social-issues-migration-health/health-at-a-glance-2017_health_glance-2017-en/
  2. J. Kim, E. Song, C.Y. Kim(2016), Health Risk and Intervention of Long-term Care Givers: Realist Review in Realist Perspective, Health and Social Welfare Review, Vol.36(2);421-453. https://doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2016.36.2.421
  3. Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(2011), Job Stress Management Guideline for Long-term Care Givers, pp.2-5.
  4. G.H. Lee, K.W. Cho(2016), The Influence of Job Stress of Care Workers on Customer Orientation: The Moderation Effect of Self-Perceived Health Level, The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, Vol.10(3);173-184. https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2016.10.3.173
  5. S. Kim, H. Woo(2013), Community Services Supporting Family Caregivers for the Elderly: Lessons from the Comparison between Korea and the United States, Fam Environ Res, Vol.51(3);275-284. https://doi.org/10.6115/fer.2013.51.3.275
  6. B.R. Lee(2012), A Study of the Influence of Social Support on the Job Satisfaction of Care Workers, Health and Social Welfare Review, Vol.32(4);123-150. https://doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2012.32.4.123
  7. C.I Park, S.R. Lee, J.Y. Yoon, H.K. Shin(2013), Industrial Accident and Protection Plan for Care Service Workers, Seoul: Korea Labor Institute, pp.287-322.
  8. D.D. Cooke, L. McNally, K.T. Mulligan, M.J. Harrison, S.P. Newman(2001), Psychological interventions for caregivers of people with dementia: A systematic review, Aging & Mental Health, 5;120-135. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2001.11070746
  9. L.L. Northouse, M.C. Katapodi, L. Song, L. Zhang, D.W. Mood(2010), Interventions with family caregivers of cancer patients: meta-analysis of randomized trials, CA Cancer J Clin, Vol.60(5);317-339.
  10. R. Schulz, J. Eden(2016), Families caring for an aging America, Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, pp.150-219.
  11. J.H. Kang(2010), Effect of a Social Support Program on Caregivers of Elders with Dementia, J Korean Gerontol Nurs, Vol.12(2);142-153.
  12. H.C. Kim, K.S. Kwon, D.H. Koh, J.H. Leem, S.G. Park, J.Y. Shin, Y.C. Lee, Y.K. Kim(2006), The Relationship between Job Stress and Psychosocial Stress among Nurses at a University Hospital, Korea Occup Envor Medicine, Vol.18(1);25-34. https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2006.18.1.25
  13. I.S. Seo, J.S. Yong, J.Y. Park, J.H. Kim(2014). Spiritual and Psychosocial Effects of the Spirituality Promotion Program on Clinical Nurses. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Vol.44(6);726-734. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.6.726
  14. E.J. Han, J.S. Lee, S.Y. Park, S.H. Park(2016), Operation and Evaluation of Counseling Support Project for Family Caregiver in Long-term care, Seoul: National Health Insurance Service, pp.1-147.
  15. Y. Chon(2012), An Exploratory Study on Home Support Service for the Elderly in Gyeonggi Province: Focusing on the Problems and Improvements for the Service, Health and Social Welfare Review, Vol.32(4);151-181. https://doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2012.32.4.151
  16. M. Oh, P.R. Park, Y.M. Choi, J. Kim(2014), An Empirical Evaluation of the Efficiency and its Determinants of the Home Support Service Center for the Elderly in Gyeonggi Province, Korean Society and Public Administration, Vol.25(1);197-223.
  17. Y. Kim, H. Kim(2013), Determinants of the Efficiency about the care service providing facilities, Journal of Korean Social Welfare Administration, Vol.15(4);61-86.
  18. E.J. Kim(2014), Analysis on Social Service Quality Management Index, Journal of the Korean Association for Social Service, Vol.5(2);5-37.
  19. C.H. Seo, D.M. Kang, K.H. Kim, D.S. Kim, K.S. Lee(2014), Study on Development of Work Stress Prevention Activity Guideline for Workers, Ulsan: Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, pp.20.
  20. J.H. Yoon(2016), The Actual Condition of Care Voucher and Improvement Plan, Seoul Social Service Jobs Forum, Seoul: LW Convention, pp.10-15.
  21. L. Delp, S.P. Wallace, J. Geiger-Brown, C. Muntaner(2011), Job stress and job satisfaction: Home care workers in a consumer-directed model of care, Health Services Research, Vol.45(4);922-940.
  22. K.M. Richardson, H.R. Rothstein(2008), Effects of occupational stress management intervention programs: A meta-analysis, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, Vol.13(1);69-93. doi:10.1037/1076-8998.13.1.69
  23. F.W. Bond, D. Bunce(2000), Mediators of change in emotion-focused and problem-focused worksite stress management interventions, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, Vol.5(1);156-163. doi:10.1037//1076-8998.5.1.156
  24. Institute of Medicine (IOM) (US) Committee to Evaluate the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Programs; J. Harris-Wehling, J.C. Feasley, C.L. Estes, editors(1995), Real People Real Problems: An Evaluation of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman Programs of the Older Americans Act, Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US), pp.41-78. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK231093/
  25. K.N. Park(2011), Policy for elderly care and the role of voluntary organizations in UK, Korea Social Policy Review, Vol.18(1);121-145. https://doi.org/10.17000/kspr.18.1.201103.121