The Korean Journal of Health Service Management (보건의료산업학회지)

Korea Society of Health Service Management (보건의료산업학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effects of Family Functionality and Self-efficacy on Retirement Anxiety Among Middle-aged Men

중년남성의 가족기능성, 자기효능감이 은퇴불안에 미치는 영향

  • 임경민 (동주대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박정훈 (영산대학교 의료경영학과) ;
  • 오창석 (영산대학교 의료경영학과)
  • Received : 2018.08.01
  • Accepted : 2018.09.21
  • Published : 2018.09.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Objectives: This study was designed to determine the effects of middle-aged men's family functionality and self-efficacy on their retirement anxiety, in order to produce methods to alleviate this anxiety, including providing basic information for devising programs that help middle-aged men get better adjusted to and increase their awareness about retirement. Methods: For data collection, the study surveyed 364 middle-aged men who were residing in B Metropolitan City from February. 10 to 25, 2017. Results: This study found that the primary factor influencing middle-aged men's retirement anxiety is self-efficacy, for which the explanatory power for the surveyed men's retirement anxiety was 52.0%. In contrast, family functionality had no effect on retirement anxiety. Conclusions: To make middle-aged men less anxious about retirement, a variety of programs must be created and implemented that help them improve their self-efficacy prior to retirement. Furthermore, these men should be provided with educational and intervention programs that facilitate their adjustment to retirement and increase their awareness about retirement.

Keywords

References

  1. M.S. Kang, Y.J. Chun, T.H. Sohn(2008), Work and Family related Stress and Suicidal Ideation among the Middle-aged Married Men in Korea, Journal of family relations, Vol.13(1);105-134.
  2. E.J. Lee(2014), The impact of anxiety about social retirement and job satisfaction of middle-aged men on their psycological wellbeing, Gerontological Counselin of Korea Counseling Graduate university, pp.1-64.
  3. J.Y. Lim(2008), A Comparative Study of the Provisions for Old Age of Middle Adulthood by Occupation, The Graduate School of Mokwon University, pp.1-43.
  4. J.Y. Park(2014), An Effect of Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy in Middle-Aged Women's on the Behavior for Preparing Their Old Age, The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, Vol.8(4);257-270. https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2014.8.4.257
  5. K. Huh(2013), A qualitative study of early retired mid-life men's anxiety, Kyungpook NationalUniversity of Foreign Studies welfare counseling graduate Counseling psychology majors, pp.1-75.
  6. G. Han(2008), Gender Difference in Retirement Experience - A Life Course Model, Korean Journal of Sociology, Vol.42(3);86-118.
  7. J.Y. Lim(2008), The effect of pre-retirement program on conglomerate production worker's retirement expectations, anxiety and preparations for retirement, Graduate School at Kyungpook National University, p.9.
  8. J.H. Park(2015), The Effect of Family Function and Self-efficiency on Retirement Anxiety of Middle-aged Men, Department of Education Graduate School at Kyungsung University, pp.1-36.
  9. M.J. Bae, G.Y. Jeon(2006), The Effect of Individual, Psychological, and Job-related Variables on Retirement Expectations, Family and Environment Research, Vol.44(12);53-64.
  10. D.H. Olson, C.S. Russell & D.H. Sprenkle(1983), Circumplex model of marital and family system : IV. Theoretical update. Family Process, Vol.22(1);69-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.1983.00069.x
  11. E.Z. Shin(2013), A study on the effectiveness and the need for improvement of the retirement preparation training for civil servants: Focused on Seoul Metropolitan City's retirees, Graduate School at Duksung Women's University, pp.1-47.
  12. E.H. Jung(2014), Effect of Health Status, Marital Satisfaction and Self-efficacy to Retirement Preparation of Middle-aged Couples : Analysis of Actor-Partner Interdependence Model, The Graduate School of Kyung Hee University, pp.1-54.
  13. A. Bandura(1977), Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change, Vol.84(2);191-215. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191
  14. A. Bandura(1989), Human Agency in Social Cognitive Theory, American Psychologist, Vol.44(9);1175-1184. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.44.9.1175
  15. D.H. Olson(1986), Circumplex Model VII: Validation Studies and FACES III, Family process, Vol.25(3);337-351. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.1986.00337.x
  16. G.Y. Jeon(1993), The influence of adolescent-perceived family cohesion, family adaptability, and family system type on adolescent adjustment, Graduate School at Kyungpook National University, pp.1-119.
  17. M. Sherer, J.E. Maddux, B. Mercandante, S. Prentice-Dunn, B. Jacobs, R. W. Rogers(1982), The self-efficacy scale: Construction and validation, Psychological Reports, Vol.51(2);663-671. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1982.51.2.663
  18. H.Y. Hong(1995), The Relationship of Perfectionism, Self-Efficacy and Depression, Department of Psychology The Graduate School at Ewha Womans University, pp.62-64.
  19. W.L. Fletcher, R.O. Hansson(1991), Assessing the Social Components of Retirement Anxiety, Psychology and Aging, Vol.6(1);76-85. https://doi.org/10.1037/0882-7974.6.1.76
  20. Y.I. Jung(2006), Study on Effects of Vocation Attibutes of the Middle-Aged's Employee on Retirement Attitudes, The Graduate School of Social Welfare at Kyonggi University, pp.1-53.
  21. D. Lee(2017), Effects of Meaning of Work on Retirement Anxiety and Psychological Well-Being of Middle Aged Man, Graduate School of Counseling Psychology at Seoul Cyber University, pp.1-62.
  22. M. Kim, S. Son, M.S. Park(2011). Korean Middle-Aged and Elderly Men's Experiences of Retirement and Life Satisfaction after Retirement, Journal of Korean Family Resource Management Association, Vol.15(4);65-78.

Cited by

  1. 중년 남성의 경제적 불안, 자기효능감이 재정 스트레스에 미치는 영향 vol.8, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.15268/ksim.2020.8.3.163