Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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A Study on the Operational Activation strategies of Gyeongin Port Using Fuzzy-IPA

Fuzzy-IPA분석을 활용한 경인항 운영 활성화에 대한 연구

  • Park, Jong-Min (Graduate School of Logistics, Incheon National University) ;
  • Yang, Tae-Hyeon (Graduate School of Logistics, Incheon National University) ;
  • Park, Sung-Hoon (Graduate School of Logistics, Incheon National University) ;
  • Yeo, Gi-Tae (Graduate School of Logistics, Incheon National University)
  • 박종민 (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원) ;
  • 양태현 (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원) ;
  • 박성훈 (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원) ;
  • 여기태 (인천대학교 동북아물류대학원)
  • Received : 2018.08.10
  • Accepted : 2018.10.20
  • Published : 2018.10.28
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Abstract

Gyeongin Port has low awareness, insufficient hinterland infrastructures, and lower competitiveness. So, in this study, we conducted Fuzzy-IPA analysis reflecting the recognition of the consignor companies that are using Gyeongin port to suggest present practical improvement measures for the activation of the operation of Gyeongin port hereafter. As a result of the analysis, three factors, that is, cargo loading/unloading/storage costs, port facility fees, and incentive and support were derived as priority investment areas. Three factors, that is, cargo safety, infrastructure equipment, and inland transportation costs were derived as the areas for maintenance strengthening and factors related to cargo handling and service factors were derived as areas for maintenance of the status quo and areas for gradual improvement, respectively. This study is significant in that it analyzed the recognition of the consignor companies that are using Gyeongin port using a quantifying method and suggested realizable measures for activation based on the results of the analysis. In future studies, the frequency of ships' calling at the port and measures to diversify the sea routes should be additionally reflected on the analysis.

경인항은 국가관리 무역항임에도 불구하고 인지도, 항만 배후 인프라가 부족하며, 주변항에 비해 경쟁력을 갖추고 있지 못하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 경인항의 활성화를 위한 전략적 개선방안을 제시하기 위해 경인항을 이용 중인 화주사의 인식을 반영한 Fuzzy-IPA분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 향후 경인항 운영활성화를 위한 실증적인 개선방안을 제시하고자 했다. 분석결과 최우선 투자영역에 비용적인 측면의 요인인 하역보관 비용, 항만시설 사용료, 인센티브 및 지원 등 3개 요인이 도출되었다. 유지강화 영역에는 화물 안전성, 인프라 설비, 내륙운송비 3개의 요인이 도출되었으며, 현상유지 영역과 점진적 개선영역에서는 화물처리에 관련된 요인과 서비스 요인이 도출되었다. 본 연구는 경인항을 이용하는 화주사를 대상으로 계량화 방법을 사용하여 인식을 분석하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 실증적 활성화 방안을 제시하였다. 향후 연구에서는 선박의 기항빈도, 항로 다변화 방안 등을 추가하여 분석에 반영할 필요가 있다.

Keywords

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