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Experimental Analysis of Boil-Off Gas Occurrence in Independent Liquefied Gas Storage Tank

독립형 액화가스 저장탱크의 BOG 발생에 대한 실험적 분석

  • Cha, Seung-Joo (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Bae, Jin-Ho (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Ha (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Wook (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Seul-Kee (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Myung (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 차승주 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 배진호 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 이동하 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 김태욱 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 김슬기 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 이제명 (부산대학교 조선해양공학과)
  • Received : 2018.07.23
  • Accepted : 2018.10.18
  • Published : 2018.10.31

Abstract

With the tightening of environmental regulations (i.e., IMO Tier III), natural gas (NG) has been spotlighted as an eco-friendly fuel with few air pollutants other than nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur oxides (SOx). For reasons of economic efficiency, it is mainly stored and transported in a liquid state at $-163^{\circ}C$, which is a cryogenic temperature, using a liquefied gas storage tank. Accordingly, it is necessary to reduce the boil-off gas (BOG) occurrence due to the heat flow according to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the storage tank. Therefore, in this study, a BOG measurement test on an independent-type storage tank made up of SUS304L was carried out. The test results showed the tendency for BOG occurrence according to the temperature under different filling ratios.

Keywords

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