Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information (한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지)

Korean Society of Computer Information (한국컴퓨터정보학회)
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Development of the Insect Smart Farm System for Controlling the Environment of Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis

  • Rho, Si-Young (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) ;
  • Won, Jin-Ho (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Su (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) ;
  • Baek, Jeong-Hyun (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) ;
  • Lee, Hyun-Dong (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) ;
  • Kwak, Kang-Su (Division of Smart Farm Development, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences)
  • Received : 2019.11.14
  • Accepted : 2019.12.06
  • Published : 2019.12.31
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Abstract

In this study, the "Insect Smart Farm Air Conditioning System" is designed and proposed for the control of breeding environment of Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis larvae. The proposed "Insect Smart Farm Air Conditioning System" separates the breeding room from the air conditioning room. It is a system that creates an environment optimized for breeding and distributes it into a breeding room. When controlling the environment through air-conditioning and humidifiers in insect farms, temperature and humidity vary from part of the breeding room to part. The solution to the problem can be suggested as a solution to the difficulty of producing white-spotted flower mounds of uniform size and weight when selling edible insects. By using the "Insect Smart Farm Air Conditioning System," the temperature difference can be reduced by 6℃ and the humidity difference by 24.7% compared to the environmental control of existing insect farms. The temperature and humidity of different parts of the breeding room were improved. Provide the optimal environment of Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis larvae at all times and ensure uniform CO2 concentration. It can be expected to increase output through annual production and increase income for insect farmers. The proposed "Insecting Smart Farm Air Conditioning System" also controls the set temperature, humidity and CO2. Environmental control of the breeding of other edible insects and the reproduction of mushrooms that require environmental control in breeding or breeding will also be possible.

이 연구는 식품원료로 등록되고 건강기능성 효능이 널리 알려지면서 생산과 수요가 점차 증가하고 있는 흰점박이꽃무지 유충의 사육환경 제어를 위한 식용곤충 스마트팜 공조시스템을 설계하여 제안하고자 수행하였다. 제안된 곤충 스마트팜 공조 시스템은 사육실과 공조실을 구분하여 사육에 최적화된 환경을 공조실에서 만들어 사육실로 보급하는 시스템으로 기존 곤충 사육농가에서 냉난방기, 가습기 등을 통한 환경 제어를 할 때 사육실 내 부분별로 온도 및 습도 등이 매우 상이하여 식용곤충을 판매할 때 균일한 크기 및 무게의 흰점박이꽃무지 유충을 생산하기 어렵다는 문제점의 해결책으로 제시될 수 있다. 곤충 스마트팜 공조 시스템을 사용함으로써 기존 곤충농가의 환경제어에 비해 온도의 차를 6℃, 습도의 차를 24.7%를 감소할 수 있으며 사육실 내 부분별로 온·습도가 다른 점을 개선하여 흰점박이꽃무지 유충의 사육 최적 환경을 계절에 상관없이 상시 제공함으로써 연중 생산을 통한 생산량 증대와 곤충 사육농가의 소득증대를 도모할 수 있다. 또한 제안된 곤충스마트팜 공조시스템은 설정된 최적 온도, 습도 및 CO2를 효율적으로 제어함으로써 갈색거저리 등 기타 식용곤충의 사육 및 버섯류의 생육에 필요한 환경제어 시스템으로도 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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