DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparative Analysis of 10 MW Superconducting Wind Power Generators with Three-phase and Nine-phase Armature Windings

  • Kim, Taewon (KEPCO Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation) ;
  • Woo, Sang-Kyun (KEPCO Research Institute, Korea Electric Power Corporation) ;
  • Sung, Hae-Jin (Department of Electrical Engineering, Changwon National University)
  • Received : 2019.08.30
  • Accepted : 2019.10.04
  • Published : 2019.12.30

Abstract

When referring to weight, volume, and efficiency, a SuperConducting Synchronous Generator (SCSG) is definitely superior to conventional generators as a large-scale wind power generation system. The SCSG is connected to a full power converter that transmits the energy from the SCSG to the power grid. To reduce the current stress and system cost, the SCSG which has nine-phase armature windings with three converters is used. This paper deals with a comparative analysis of 10 MW superconducting wind power generators with three-phase and nine-phase armature windings. The stator windings of SCSGs are of various types. Using the finite element method, SCSGs are analyzed and compared in terms of the weight and volume of SCSGs, the total length of the superconducting wire, harmonics, torque performance, and efficiency. The analyzed results will be effectively utilized to design large-scale superconducting generators for wind power generation systems.

Keywords

References

  1. BTM Consult, "International Wind Energy Development: Offshore Report 2013," BTM, 2012.
  2. B. Maples, M. Hand, W. Musial, "Comparative Assessment of Direct Drive High Temperature Superconducting Generators in Multi-Megawatt Class Wind Turbines," NREL, 2010.
  3. Hae-Jin Sung, Gyeong-Hun Kim, Kwangmin Kim, Sung-Jun Jung, Minwon Park, In-Keun Yu, Young-Gyun Kim, Haigun Lee, A-Rong Kim, "Practical Design of a 10 MW Superconducting Wind Power Generator Considering Weight Issue," IEEE Trans. Applied Superconductivity, vol.23, no.3, June. 2013.
  4. Jin Wang, Ronghai Qu, Yingzhen Liu, "Comparison Study of Superconducting Generators With Multiphase Armature Windings for Large-Scale Direct-Drive Wind Turbines," IEEE Trans. Applied Superconductivity, vol.23, no.3, June. 2013.
  5. H.E. Jordan, R.C. Xowarka. Jr, S.B. Pratap, "Nine-phase Armature Windings Design, Test and Harmonic Analysis," in Proceedings of IEEE ELT 2004 Conference, May 2005.
  6. Darius Vizireaun, Stephane Brisset, Pascal Brochet, "Design and Optimization of a 9-phase Axial-Flux PM Synchronous Generator with Concentrated Winding for Direct-Drive Wind Turbine," Proceedings of IEEE IAS 2006 Conference, Florida, USA, October 2006.
  7. Anca D. Hansen, Gabriele Michalke, "Modelling and control of Variable Speed Mult-pole Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Wind Turbine," Wind Energy, vol.11, no.5, pp.537-554, Sep. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1002/we.278
  8. 1547-2003-IEEE Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems, IEEE SCC21, 2003, p.13.