Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture (한국환경농학회지)

The Korean Society of Environmental Agriculture (한국환경농학회)
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Effect of Weathering of Bottom Ash on Mitigation of Green House Gases Emission from Upland Soil

밭토양에서 저회의 풍화가 온실가스 배출 저감에 미치는 영향

  • Heo, Do Young (Department of Life Science and Environmental Biochemistry, College of Natural Resources & Life Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Hong, Chang Oh (Department of Life Science and Environmental Biochemistry, College of Natural Resources & Life Science, Pusan National University)
  • 허도영 (부산대학교 생명자원과학대학 생명환경화학과) ;
  • 홍창오 (부산대학교 생명자원과학대학 생명환경화학과)
  • Received : 2019.09.25
  • Accepted : 2019.10.26
  • Published : 2019.12.31
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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Weathering of bottom ash (BA) might induce change of its surface texture and pH and affect physical and chemical properties of soil associated with greenhouse gas emission, when it is applied to the arable soil. This study was conducted to determine effect of weathering of BA in mitigating emission of greenhouse gases from upland soil. METHODS AND RESULTS: In a field experiment, methane (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrous oxide (N2O) emitted from the soil was periodically monitored using closed chamber. Three month-weathered BA and non-weathered BA were applied to an upland soil at the rates of 0, 200 Mg ha-1. Maize (Zea mays L.) was grown from July 1st to Oct 8th in 2018. Both BAs did not affect cumulative CH4 emission. Cumulative CO2 emission were 23.1, 19.8, and 18.8 Mg/ha/100days and cumulative N2O emission were 35.8, 20.9, and 17.7 kg/ha/100days for the control, non-weathered BA, and weathered BA, respectively. Weathering of BA did not decrease emission of greenhouse gases significantly, compared to the weathered BA in this study. In addition, both BAs did not decrease biomass yields of maize. CONCLUSION: BA might be a good soil amendment to mitigate emissions of CO2 and N2O from arable soil without adverse effect on crop productivity.

Keywords

References

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