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Analysis of acidity and sugar content of beverages for children marketed in Korea

국내 시판 중인 어린이 음료의 산도 및 당도 분석

  • Jeon, Hyun-Sun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Yeoju Institute of Technology) ;
  • Mun, So-Jung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Ye-Ji (Department of Dental Hygiene, The Graduate School, Yonsei University)
  • 전현선 (여주대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 문소정 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 이예지 (연세대학교 대학원 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2019.09.16
  • Accepted : 2019.11.14
  • Published : 2019.12.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk of dental caries and erosion associated with beverage consumption by measuring the sugar content and acidity of beverages for children, marketed in general food stores and cooperative living associations in Korea. Methods: Sixty types of children's beverages marketed in Korea were selected for the study. Calories, sodium, and carbohydrates in the nutrients per 100 ml, the sugar content, and pH of each beverage were measured. Frequency analysis, independent t-test, and one-way ANOVA were performed (p<0.05). Results: There was no significant difference in sugar content, calories, sodium, and carbohydrate content of regular and cooperative beverages, but the pH of cooperative beverages was significantly higher. Moreover, the mixed drinks had significantly lower sugar content, calories, and carbohydrates than fruit and juice, but the sodium content was significantly higher. Conclusions: When choosing beverages for children, caregivers should be able to easily access information about their impact on the child's oral health. Efforts should be made to maintain appropriate levels of sugar and acidity in beverages for children.

Keywords

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