Table 1. Descriptive Statistics
Table 2. Estimates & Goodness-of-fit Index
Table 3. Analysis of Mediating Effect
References
- National Information Society Agency. (2016). The Survey for the status of mobile phone addiction, National Information Society Agency, Daegu.
- H. S. An. (2017). The effects of personal, environmental, smartphone characteristics factors on the smartphone addiction degrees and daily life of university students, The Journal of Digital Convergence, 15(6): 39-50. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.3.39
- H. S. Jeon. & S. O. Jang. (2014). A Study on the Influence of Depression and Stress on Smartphone addiction among University Students: focused on Moderating Effect of Gender, Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 21(8): 103-129.
- H. J. Kim, E. & H. Kim. (2016). The relationship between anxious attachment and smartphone addiction: The mediating effects of loneliness and college adjustment, Korean Journal of Counseling, 17(2): 157-179. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.17.2.201604.157
- H. S. Choi, H. K. Lee, J. C. Ha. (2012). The influence of smartphone addiction on mental health, campus life and personal relations -Focusing on K university students, Journal of the Korean Data & Information Science Society, 23(5): 1005-1015. https://doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2012.23.5.1005
- O. S. Lee & M. J. Kim(2017). The relationship among smartphone addiction, emotional intelligence, critical thinking disposition and communication skill for nursing students, The Journal of Digital Convergence, 15(7): 319-328. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.7.319
- Meena, P. S., Soni, R., Jain, M., Paliwal, S. (2015). Social networking sites addiction and associated psychological problems among young adults: a study from North India, Sri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry, 6(1): 14-16. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljpsyc.v6i1.8055
- Donelly, E. & Kuss, D. J. (2016). Depression among users of social networking sites(SNSs): the role of SNS addiction and increased usage, Journal of Addiction and Preventive Medicine, 1(2): 107
- T. E. Choi. & Y. R. Lee. (2015). Latent means analysis among stress of college life, avoidance-oriented coping and mental health according to gender, Journal of Future Social Work Research, 6(2): 63-88. https://doi.org/10.22836/KASWPR.2015.6.2.63
- Coffman. L. I. & Gilligan, T. D. (2002). Social support, stress and self-efficacy: Effect on student's satisfacation. Journal of College Student Retention, 4(1): 53-66. https://doi.org/10.2190/BV7X-F87X-2MXL-2B3L
- Lazarus, R. S. & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress appraisal and coping. New York: Springer.
- D. H. Kim. (2016). The Moderating Effects of the Way of Coping in between Perceived Stress and Smartphone Use in Adolescent, Korean Journal of Stress Research, 24(2): 57-64. https://doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2016.24.2.57
- Y. M. Kim. (2015). Impact of parent-child relationship and stress-coping on smartphone addiction in adolescents: mediating effects of self-control, Korean journal of local government and administration studies 29(1): 223-242. https://doi.org/10.18398/kjlgas.2015.29.1.223
- W. O. Oh & H. J. Shin. (2016). Impact of depression, ego-resilience, and active stress coping on internet addiction tendency among college students, Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 30(1): 56-69. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2016.30.1.56
- Y. M. Baek. (2017). A Study on sense of self-efficacy and stress encountering strategy of smartphone addicted university students, Journal of the Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management, 13(1): 173-183. https://doi.org/10.17662/ksdim.2017.13.1.173
- H. J. Jang. & Y. K. Kwag. (2015). Comparison of factors associated with smartphone overuse: focusing on self-control, mental health and interrelationship, Journal of the Korean Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 6(1): 146-154.
- S. J. Gong. & E. H. Lee. (2006). Mediation Effect of Coping Between Life Stress and Depression in Female College Students, The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology, 11(1): 21-40.
- National Information Society Agency. (2011). Development of Korean Smartphone Addiction Proneness Scale for Youth and Adults, National Information Society Agency, Daegu.
- Horowitz, L. M., Rosenberg, S. E., Baer, B. A., Ureno, G., & Villasenor, V. S. (1988). Inventory of Interpersonal Problems: Psychometric properties and clinical applications, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56(1): 885-892. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.56.6.885
- S. H. Hong, E. Y. Park, Y. H. Kim, J. H. Kwan, Y. R. Cho, Y. K. Jin. (2002). Short form of the Korean Inventory of Interpersonal Problems Circumplex scales(KIIP-SC), Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 21(4): 923-940.
- J. H. Kim. (1995). Relationship of the stress appraisal and coping strategies with emotional experiences, The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 7(1): 44-69.
- Mahmut, M. K. & Menictas, C. (2011). Validating the factor structure of the self-report psychopathy scale in a community sample, Psychological Assessment, 23(3): 670-678. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023090
- Zigmond A. S. & Snaith R. P. (1983). The hospital anxiety and depression scale, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 67(1): 361-370. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x
- Oh S. M., Min K. J., Park D. B. (1999). A study on the standardization of the hospital anxiety and depression scale for Koreans: A comparison of normal, depressed and anxious groups, Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 38(1): 289-296.
- Curran, P. J. et al. (1996). The robustness of test statistics to non-normality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis, Psychological Methods, 1(1): 16-29. https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989X.1.1.16
- S. H. Hong. (2000). The Criteria for Selecting Appropriate Fit Indices in Structural Equation Modeling and Their Rationales, The Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 19(1): 161-177.