DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study of Related Factors to the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices in the Occupational Health of Laboratory Workers

기업부설연구소에 종사하는 연구원의 산업보건에 대한 지식·태도·실천 관련 요인

  • Kwon, Yoon-Jeong (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Jung, Hye-Sun (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • 권윤정 (가톨릭대학교대학원) ;
  • 정혜선 (가톨릭대학교의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Received : 2019.09.25
  • Accepted : 2019.12.01
  • Published : 2019.12.31

Abstract

Objectives: This study was conducted to measure the knowledge, attitude, and practices on occupational health and the analysis factors influencing them among researchers working at corporate research centers. Methods: A total of 298 researchers working at corporate research centers participated in the study. After eliminating 12 insufficient responses, the responses of 286 participants were used for the final estimate. The questionnaire consisted of questions about general and occupational characteristics as well as knowledge, attitude, and practices on occupational health. Results: Factors influencing occupational health practices were type of business, job position, and attitude toward occupational health. Attitude toward occupational health was found to have the greatest influence. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop educational contents appropriate for each type of industry, implement educational programs for researchers working at corporate research centers, and take actions to prevent health problems among researchers through various health-care activities such as experience-based activities and discussions.

Keywords

References

  1. Byun, H J., & Park, J I.. A review on chemical exposure and related health risks in laboratory workers. Journal of Environmental Health Sciences 2010;36(6):441-455
  2. Cho, N J., & Ji, Y G. A study on application method & system introduction of laboratory pre-hazards risk analysis. Journal of the Korean Society of Safety 2016;31(4):126-135 https://doi.org/10.14346/JKOSOS.2016.31.4.126
  3. Cho, Y., Kim, H J., Choi, J W. Perception of workers and managers for the chemical hazard. Journal of Chemical Health and Safety 2012;22(4):293-300
  4. El-Gilany, A H., El-Shaer, S., Khashaba, E., El-Dakroory, S., Omar, N. Knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of 'teaching laboratory' technicians towards laboratory safety and waste management: a pilot interventional study. Journal of Hospital Infection 2017;96(2):192-194 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2017.02.007
  5. Jorgensen, E F. Development and psychometric evaluation of the Research Laboratory Safe Behavior Survey (RLSBS). Journal of Chemical Health and Safety 2017;24(5):38-43 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchas.2017.01.005
  6. Kim, H L. Comparative Study of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice on Occupational Health for Laboratory Workers, master's thesis, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul; 2010
  7. Kim, J I., Rie, D H., Choi, S Y. A study on the quantitative risk assessment technique about frequency and severity of occurrences through accident. Korea Safety Management & Science 2008;10(4):39-46
  8. Kim, K C., & Lee, D H. Status of researchers' safety consciousness and it’s improvement measures in government-supported research institutes. Journal of Korea Safety Management & Science 2012;14(1):15-22 https://doi.org/10.12812/ksms.2012.14.1.015
  9. Kim, K W., & Park, J W. A surveillance study of the viewpoints on the material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) training for safety and health managers and workers Journal of Chemical Health and Safety 2012;22(4):276-283
  10. Kim, K W., Park J W., Jeong, M S. Association between communication for chemical hazards information and characteristics of occupational safety and health. Journal of. Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene 2012;22(2):156-163
  11. Korea Industrial Technology Association Status and Implications of Korea's R & D Center. Koita Policy Research Information No. 2016-009
  12. Korea Occupational safety and health Agency. Laboratory Safety & Health Guide. KOSHA Guide, G-82-2012;2012
  13. Kwon, O S., & Chung, C K. The awareness, knowledge and attitude of the employers and employees regarding occupational health among industry with less than 5 workers. Korean Journal of Occupational Health 2001;40(3):87-98
  14. Lee, K W. Safety and health activities of laboratory workers. Industrial Health 2015; 6:31-35
  15. Lee, K W., Han, O S., Choi, Y R., Lee, S H., Lee, J S. A Study on the Precaution and Accident Case Analysis in Laboratories using Chemical Materials. Incheon, Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency; 2011.
  16. Lee, T H., Lee, D J., Park, J D., Shi, C H. Study for the characteristics analysis of laboratory chemical accidents. Fire Science and Engineering 2016;30(3):110-116 https://doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2016.30.3.110
  17. Leggett, D J. Lab-HIRA: Hazard identification and risk analysis for the chemical research laboratory. Part 2. Risk analysis of laboratory operations. Journal of Chemical Health and Safety 2012a;19(5):25-36 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchas.2012.01.013
  18. Leggett, D J. Lab-HIRA: Hazard identification and risk analysis for the chemical research laboratory: Part 1. Preliminary hazard evaluation. Journal of Chemical Health and Safety 12012;b9(5):9-24 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchas.2012.01.012
  19. Ministry of Science and ICT. Continuous education for safety accident in laboratory and reinforcement of safety consciousness. 2015Mar [Accessed 2015 March 19]. Available from: http://www.msit.go.kr/web/msipContents/contentsView.do?cateId=mssw315&artId=1255194
  20. Ministry of Science and ICT. Full-fledged research institute with excellent R & D capability. 2017 Dec [Accessed 2017 Dec6]. Available from : URL : http://www.msit.go.kr/web/msipContents/contentsView.do?cateId=mssw311&artId=1370188
  21. Ministry of Science and ICT. Implementation plan for safety environment construction project for laboratory. 2017 Dec [Accessed 2017 Dec 13]. Available from : URL : http://www.msit.go.kr/web/msipContents/contentsView.do?cateId=mssw11211&artId=1370434
  22. Nurulazam, M A., Koo, K E., Rohaida, M S., Teo, T G., Salleh, Z. Examining the potential of safety knowledge as extension construct for theory of planned behaviour: Explaining safety practices of young adults at engineering laboratories and workshops. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 2014;116:1513-1518 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.426
  23. Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Laboratory Safety Guidance. Laboratory Safety & Health Guide. (OSHA); 2011. p 3404-11R.
  24. Park, C Y., Lee, K S., Lee, W C., Lee, S H. The factors associated with knowledge, and practice regarding occupational health among small and medium scale industry workers. The Korean Journal of Occupational Medicine 1994; 6(1):42-55 https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.1994.6.1.42
  25. Park, K S. Development of accident taxonomy for experimental laboratory Journal of the Korean Society of Safety 2016;31(5):49-53 https://doi.org/10.14346/JKOSOS.2016.31.5.49
  26. Rie, D H., Choi, S Y., Lee, H Y., Kim, J I. Study on actual status investigation of safety management of laboratories - Centering on university, government research institution, and corporate affiliated research center. Korea Safety Management & Science 2008;10(4):83-91
  27. Schroder, I., Huang, D Y. Q., Ellis, O., Gibson, J H., Wayne, N. Laboratory safety attitudes and practices: A comparison of academic, government, and industry researchers. Journal of Chemical Health and Safety 2016;23(1):12-23