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Study on the simulation of emission characteristics and sources contribution of 4-nitrophenol in the Geumho River

금호강 유역에서의 4-nitrophenol 배출 특성과 오염원 기여도 모의 연구

  • Park, Kyeong-Deok (Interdisciplinary Program of Marine Convergence Design, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Yang, Duk-Seok (Nakdong River Environment Research Center) ;
  • Lee, In-Jung (Nakdong River Environment Research Center) ;
  • Kim, Il-Kyu (Department of Environmental Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • 박경덕 (부경대학교 마린융합디자인협동과정) ;
  • 양득석 (낙동강물환경연구소) ;
  • 이인정 (낙동강물환경연구소) ;
  • 김일규 (부경대학교 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2018.09.10
  • Accepted : 2018.12.14
  • Published : 2019.02.15

Abstract

In the Geumho River, 4-nitrophenol has been detected, thus it is necessary to investigate the contamination sources in order to prevent the release of this compound. However, the research to estimate the potential source is regarded as complicated research. In this study, the distributions of 4-nitrophenol were simulated and the contribution of the potential sources was estimated using a numerical model(HydroGeoSphere; HGS) and the measuring data of 4-nitrophenol from 2013 to 2017. The altitude data, the land cover data, the flow rates of the tributaries and wastewater treatment plants, and the decay rate of 4-nitrophenol was used as the input data. The results of this research showed that the contribution rates of potential contamination sources in the upstream area were higher than that of the downstream area. Most of the upstream area is the agricultural area, it seemed that 4-nitrophenol was originated from the pesticides. In order to achieve more specific location of sources, an intensive investigation in the upstream is required.

Keywords

References

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