Journal of Veterinary Clinics (한국임상수의학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Clinics (한국임상수의학회)
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Description of Diplotriaena manipoli (Nematoda: Diplotriaenoidea) Detected in the Body Cavity of Garrulus glandarius brandtii from Republic of Korea

  • Hong, Eui-Ju (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Ryu, Si-Yun (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Chae, Joon-Seok (Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, BK21 PLUS Program for Creative Veterinary Science Research and College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Jinho (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Cho, Jeong-Gon (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Choi, Kyoung-Seong (College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Yu, Do-Hyeon (College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Park, Bae-Keun (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2018.11.12
  • Accepted : 2019.06.03
  • Published : 2019.06.30
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Abstract

The present study was performed to identify the nematodes recovered from the Eurasian jay, Garrulus glandarius brandtii, from Daejeon Metropolitan City, the Republic of Korea. Total five nematode worms were detected in the body cavities of two out of the twenty birds necropsied, and they were identified using morphological features, light and scanning electron microscope (SEM), and molecular (18S rRNA analysis) methods. The nematodes were all female Diplotriaena manipoli and had numerous eggs at different developmental stages in the uterus. The nematodes were long and slender measuring about 123-145 mm. The eight submedian cephalic papillae were arranged into four large, outer papillae and four small, inner-circle papillae. A pair of amphidal pores were located at the lateral portion of the mouth. The manubrium apex of trident was rounded and three branches of trident were bluntly rounded at the posterior ends. Using 18S rRNA partial sequence arrangements, DNA analysis of nematode worms was also carried out, and they were identified to be close to the Serratospiculum tendo based on a phylogenic tree analysis. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the molecular characterization and SEM study of D. manipoli.

Keywords

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