DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Description of Diplotriaena manipoli (Nematoda: Diplotriaenoidea) Detected in the Body Cavity of Garrulus glandarius brandtii from Republic of Korea

  • Hong, Eui-Ju (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Ryu, Si-Yun (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Chae, Joon-Seok (Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, BK21 PLUS Program for Creative Veterinary Science Research and College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Jinho (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Cho, Jeong-Gon (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Choi, Kyoung-Seong (College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Yu, Do-Hyeon (College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Park, Bae-Keun (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2018.11.12
  • Accepted : 2019.06.03
  • Published : 2019.06.30

Abstract

The present study was performed to identify the nematodes recovered from the Eurasian jay, Garrulus glandarius brandtii, from Daejeon Metropolitan City, the Republic of Korea. Total five nematode worms were detected in the body cavities of two out of the twenty birds necropsied, and they were identified using morphological features, light and scanning electron microscope (SEM), and molecular (18S rRNA analysis) methods. The nematodes were all female Diplotriaena manipoli and had numerous eggs at different developmental stages in the uterus. The nematodes were long and slender measuring about 123-145 mm. The eight submedian cephalic papillae were arranged into four large, outer papillae and four small, inner-circle papillae. A pair of amphidal pores were located at the lateral portion of the mouth. The manubrium apex of trident was rounded and three branches of trident were bluntly rounded at the posterior ends. Using 18S rRNA partial sequence arrangements, DNA analysis of nematode worms was also carried out, and they were identified to be close to the Serratospiculum tendo based on a phylogenic tree analysis. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the molecular characterization and SEM study of D. manipoli.

Keywords

References

  1. Anderson RC. Nematode parasites of vertebrates: their development and transmission Wallingford: CABI Publishing; 2000. Available from: http://www.cabi.org/CABeBooks/default.aspx?site=107&page=45&LoadModule=PDFHier&BookID=25.
  2. Anderson RC. Preliminary revision of the genus Diploiriatna Henry and Ozoux, 1909 Diplotriaenidae: Diplotriaeninae. Parasitologia 1959; 1: 195-307.
  3. Bain O, Mawson PM. On some oviparous filarial nematodes mainly from Australian birds. Rec S Aust Mus 1981; 198: 265-284.
  4. Bockheim G, Congdon S. The Sturnidae husbandry manual and resource guide. Disney Animal Kingdom, Lake Buena Vista. 2001.
  5. Borji H, Razmyar J. Detection of Diplotriaena spp. from the body cavity of Myna (Acridotheres tristis) in Mashhad, Iran. Sci Parasitol 2011; 12: 223-225.
  6. Choudhury A, Rosas Valdez R, Johnson RC, Hoffmann B, Perez-Ponce de Leon G. The phylogenetic position of Allocreadiidae (Trematoda: Digenea) from partial sequences of the 18S and 28S ribosomal RNA genes. J Parasitol 2007; 93: 192-196. https://doi.org/10.1645/GE-966R.1
  7. Dewi K, Zhang L. Two new species of spiruroid nematodes in birds from Kangean Island, Indonesia. J Helminthol 2010; 84: 245-252. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022149X09990599
  8. Gupta V, Johri S. On Some Filarioid Nematode Parasites of Birds from Lucknow, India. Indian J Helminth 1988; 40: 109-120.
  9. Henry A, Ozoux L. La filaire du foudi (Filaria ozouxi Railliet et Henry). Bull Soc Path Exot 1909; 2: 544-547.
  10. Hong EJ, Sim C, Chae JS, Kim HC, Park J, Choi KS, Yu DH, Yoo JG, Park BK. A horsehair worm, Gordius sp. (Nematomorpha: Gordiida), passed in a canine feces. Korean J Parasitol 2015; 53: 719-724. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2015.53.6.719
  11. Keymer IF. Parasitic diseases, diseases of cage and aviary birds. Philadelphia, Lea & Febiger. 1982.
  12. Kim KH, Rim HJ. Studies on the avian nematodes in Korea(I). Korean J of Rural Med 1990; 15: 9-13.
  13. Lakshmi BB, Rao KH, Shyamasundari K. Diplotriaena visakhapatnamensis n. sp. from Dendrocitta vagabunda (Latham). Indian J Parasitol 1985; 9: 263-265.
  14. Literak I, Barus V, Hauptmanova K, Halouzka R. The nematode Diplotriaena henryi (Nematoda: Diplotriaenoidea) as the possible cause of subcutaneous emphysema and respiratory insufficiency in a great tit (Parus major). Helminthologia 2003; 40: 23-25.
  15. Liu Y. A new species of nematode of the genus Diplotriaena from China (Nematoda: Diplotriaenidae). Wuyi Sci 1985; 5: 173-176.
  16. Madge S, Burn H. Crows and Jays. Helm Identification Guides. 1994: 95.
  17. Moazeni M, Razavi SM. Observation on Diplotriaena (Nematoda: Filariidae) in Sparrow (Passer domesticus) in Iran. J Vet Parasitol 2002; 16: 47-49.
  18. Mobedii I, Sehhatisabet ME, Razmjoui E, Shafiel SI. First record of Diplotriaena henryi Blanc, 1919 from the coal tit, Parus ater with new report from the great tit, Parus major in the Middle East. Helminthologia 2006; 43: 239-241. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11687-006-0045-6
  19. Moradi A. Survey of parasites of Syrian Woodpecker and Wryneck in Mazandaran province: Islamic Azad University, Shahr-e-Kord. 1999.
  20. Morgan JA, Blair D. Nuclear rDNA ITS sequence variation in the trematode genus Echinostoma: an aid to establishing relationships within the 37-collar-spine group. Parasitology 1995; 111: 609-615. https://doi.org/10.1017/S003118200007709X
  21. Olsen OW, Braun CE. Diplotriaena lagopusi and D. andersoni spp. n. (Diplotriaenidae: Filarioidea) from White-Tailed Ptarmigan (Lagopus leucurus) in North America. Proc Helminth Soc 1971: 86-89.
  22. Passeriformes MP. Avian medicine: principles and application: Wingers Publishing, Lake Worth, FL. 1994: 1172-1199.
  23. Seibert HC. Notes on the Genus Diplotriaena with the Description of a New Species. Trans Am Microsc Soc 1944; 63: 244-253. https://doi.org/10.2307/3223147
  24. Sonin MD. Filariata of animals and man and diseases caused by Them, Part 2: Diplotriaenoidea: Principles of Nematodology. Nauka, Moscow. 1968: 19.
  25. Tadros G. Three species of the genus Diplotriaena Henry and Ozoux, 1909 (Diplotriaenidae: Diplotriaeninae) from Passer domesticus from the Sudan. J Vet Sci of UAR 1966; 3: 69-78.
  26. Vicente JJ, Pinto RM, Noronha D. Estudo das especies brasileiras do genero Diplotriaena Henry & Ozoux, 1909 (Nematoda, Filarioidea). Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 1983; 78: 165-182. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761983000200005
  27. Vieira TD, de Macedo MRP, Bernardon FF, Muller G. Morphological, molecular and phylogenetic analyses of Diplotriaena bargusinica Skrjabin, 1917 (Nematoda: Diplotriaenidae). Parasitol Int 2017; 66: 555-559. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parint.2017.04.009
  28. Webster WA, Speckmann G. Diplotriaena darnaudii sp. n. (Nematoda: Diplotriaenidae) from D'Arnaud's barbet, Trachyphonus darnaudii. J Parasitol 1976; 62: 451-452. https://doi.org/10.2307/3279156
  29. Wong PL, Anderson RC, Frimeth J. Diplotriaena utae sp. n. (Nematoda: Diplotriaenoidea) in the Gray jay (Perisoreus Canadensis (L.)) in Ontario, Canada. Proc Helminth Soc Wash 1983; 50: 275-277.
  30. Yamaguti S. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 12. Avian nematodes, I. Jap J Zoo 1935; 6: 403-431.
  31. Yamaguti S. Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 36. Avian nematodes, II. Jap J Zoo 1941; 9: 441-480 + 6 plates.
  32. Young EA, Cornish TE, Little SE. Conicomitant mycotic and verminous pneumonia in a Blue Jay from Georgia. J Wildl Dis 1998; 34: 625-628. https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-34.3.625

Cited by

  1. Diplotriaena obtusa (Nematoda: Filariidae) infection in first-year Sylvia atricapilla from Poland - molecular evidence vol.88, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2021.1998679