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시스템-정보자료 군(群) 연계정도 기반 검색시스템 유형화 - 특정영역 초점 정보검색 상호작용 모형 -

Typology of Retrieval Systems based on the Degree of Connections between Systems and Information Resources: Specific Domain Focus Model (SDFM) for Information Retrieval Interaction

  • 김양우 (한성대학교 크리에이티브인문예술대학 크리에이티브인문학부 디지털인문정보학트랙)
  • 투고 : 2019.05.15
  • 심사 : 2019.06.08
  • 발행 : 2019.06.30

초록

정보행태 연구 커뮤니티에서 그간 다수의 이용자 관련 모형들이 제시되어온바, 본 연구의 출발점은 정보검색 상호작용 모형을 포함한 대부분의 모형들이 포괄적 영역을 제시하는 다(多)영역 모형이라는 점이다. 본 연구는 다 영역 모형의 제한점을 논의한 후, 새로운 모형 유형 제시의 필요성을 제기한다. 이와 관련, 연구 커뮤니티내의 핵심 모형 네 가지를 분석 고찰한 후, 특정영역 초점 모형화(Specific Domain Focus Modeling - SDFM)에 기반한 새로운 모형 유형을 제시한다. 이러한 모형화의 예로써, 본 연구는 필자의 시스템-자료 군 연계정도 기반 정보검색 상호작용 모형을 제시한다.

While a significant number of user-related models have been presented in Human Information Behavior (HIB) research community, the basic assumption of the present study is most of those models including information interaction models are multi-domain models associated with comprehensive research components. Based on such an assumption, this study discusses the shortcomings of multi-domain models and proposes the need to present a new type of model. Accordingly, the study elaborates four essential models of HIB reach community and presents a new type of model based on Specific Domain Focus Modeling (SDFM). As an example of such modeling, this study presents the present author's information retrieval interaction model based on the degree of connections between systems and information resources.

키워드

BBROBV_2019_v30n2_145_f0001.png 이미지

<그림 1> 전통적 정보검색 모형

BBROBV_2019_v30n2_145_f0002.png 이미지

<그림 2> Belkin(1984)의 인지적 커뮤니케이션 시스템7)

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<그림 3> Bates(1989)의 berry-picking 모형

BBROBV_2019_v30n2_145_f0004.png 이미지

<그림 4> Ingwersen(1996)의 정보검색 상호작용의 인지적 모형

BBROBV_2019_v30n2_145_f0005.png 이미지

<그림 5> 검색시스템-자료 군 연계정도 기반 정보검색 상호작용 모형

<표 1> 본 연구의 검토 대상 검색시스템

BBROBV_2019_v30n2_145_t0001.png 이미지

<표 2> 시스템-자료 군 연계정도 기반 유형

BBROBV_2019_v30n2_145_t0002.png 이미지

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