한국도서관정보학회지 (Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society)

한국도서관정보학회 (Korean Library and Information Science Society)
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도서관 3D 프린터 이용정책 분석 연구: 미국 도서관 우수사례를 중심으로

An Analysis of 3D Printer Use Policies with a Focus on the Best Practices of Libraries in the United States

  • 투고 : 2019.05.20
  • 심사 : 2019.06.04
  • 발행 : 2019.06.30
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초록

국내외 도서관에서는 3D 프린터와 관련 서비스 도입을 확대하고 있다. 이에 따라 각 도서관은 원활한 서비스 운영을 위해 3D 프린터 이용정책을 수립할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 국내 도서관의 3D 프린터 이용정책 보유 여부와 내용을 확인하고, 미국 도서관의 우수한 3D 프린터 이용정책 사례의 내용을 분석하여 국내 도서관을 위한 3D 프린터 이용정책 내용을 제안하였다. 연구 결과, 국내의 3D 프린터 보유 도서관은 성문화된 이용정책을 보유한 곳이 거의 없었다. 따라서 미국 소재 16개 도서관(공공 10개관 및 대학 6개관)의 3D 프린터 이용정책 우수사례를 내용 분석하여, 이를 바탕으로 다섯 개의 상위주제(목적, 이용자, 이용방법, 이용제한, 도서관 면책)와 21개의 하위주제를 도출하였다. 본 연구결과는 3D 프린터 이용정책 수립을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이며, 나아가 3D 프린터를 활용한 이용자 서비스를 위한 고려사항을 제시하는데 의의가 있다.

Libraries both in South Korea and abroad have been adopting 3D printers and related service. This indicates the need for documented 3D printer use policy to facilitate the service. This study investigates 3D printer use policies of libraries in Korea and best practices of the United States, and suggests contents for 3D printer use policies in Korea. The finding shows that Korean libraries with 3D printers did not have systematic and documented 3D printer use policies. After conducting content analysis of 16 best practices of 3D printer use policies from libraries in the United States, the authors identified five themes (purpose, users, procedures, limitations of use, and liability) and 21 sub-themes. The findings are informative for Korean libraries to develop 3D printer use policies and to understand various considerations in implementing 3D printer services.

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참고문헌

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