Korean Journal of Environmental Biology (환경생물)

Korean Society of Environmental Biology (한국환경생물학회)
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Effects of Anti-Fouling System(AFS) on embryos of a sea urchin, Mesocentrotus nudus

국내 주상용 Anti-Fouling System 처리 활성물질이 둥근성게(Mesocentrotus nudus)의 배아에 미치는 영향

  • 서진영 (한국해양과학기술원 위해성분석연구센터) ;
  • 강정훈 (한국해양과학기술원 위해성분석연구센터) ;
  • 최진우 (한국해양과학기술원 위해성분석연구센터)
  • Received : 2019.08.26
  • Accepted : 2019.09.17
  • Published : 2019.09.30
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Abstract

In this study, we aimed to assess the toxicity of biocide present in antifouling paint on embryos of sea urchin, Mesocentrotus nudus. Three types of biocide (Sea-nine 211, Diuron, and Irgarol 1051) were selected for the exposure experiment. The EC50 of Sea-nine, Diuron, and Irgarol on the fertilization rate of sea urchin were 32.8 ㎍ L-1, 7,975 ㎍ L-1 and 6,995 ㎍ L-1, respectively. The EC50 of Sea-nine, Diuron, and Irgarol on the development rate of sea urchin were 31.6 ㎍ L-1, 3,044 ㎍ L-1, and 2,267 ㎍ L-1, respectively. The highest toxicity was observed in the presence of Sea-nine.

본 연구는 둥근성게(Mesocentrotus nudus)의 배아를 이용하여 전 세계적으로 많이 이용되고 있는 살생물제(Biocides)에 대한 독성 평가를 수행하였다. 실험에 사용한 살생물제는 총 3종, Sea-nine 211, Diuron, Irgarol 1051이었다. 그 중, 둥근성게(M. nudus)의 수정과 발생률에 미치는 영향은 모두 EC50을 기준으로 보았을 때, Sea-nine의 독성이 가장 강한 것으로 나타났고, Irgarol, Diuron의 순으로 나타났다. 이러한 살생물제, 특히 Sea-nine은 해양무척추동물의 초기 발생과정과 유생의 성장과정에 치명적인 영향이 있는 것으로 알려져 있으므로 이 물질들에 대한 관리가 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

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