DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

One Unrecorded Endophytic Fungi from Sub-alpine Conifer, Rhizosphaera pini

  • Eo, Ju-Kyeong (Division of Ecological Information, Bureau of Conservation & Assessment Research, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Park, Eunsu (Division of Ecological Information, Bureau of Conservation & Assessment Research, National Institute of Ecology)
  • Received : 2019.05.21
  • Accepted : 2019.06.21
  • Published : 2019.06.01

Abstract

An endophytic fungus, Rhizosphaera pini strain NIE7426, was isolated from the sub-alpine coniferous tree Abies nephrolepis in Mt. Nochu of Gangwon Province. It was characterized by macroscopic and microscopic features, as well as the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) 1, 2 and 5.8S sequences. All morphological and molecular features support the first recognition of this taxon in Korea. In addition, this study adds A. nephrolepis as a host plant R. pini.

Keywords

References

  1. Carroll G. Fungal endophytes in stems and leaves: from latent pathogen to mutualistic symbiont. Ecology 1988;69:2-9. https://doi.org/10.2307/1943154
  2. Arnold AE. Understanding the diversity of foliar endophytic fungi: progress, challenges, and frontiers. Fungal Biol Rev 2007;21:51-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbr.2007.05.003
  3. Cannon PF. Diversity of the Phyllachoraceae with special reference to the tropics. In: Hyde KD, editor. Biodiversity of tropical microfungi. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press; 1997. p. 255-78.
  4. Dreyfuss M, Chapela IH. Potential of fungi in the discovery of novel, low-molecular weight pharmaceuticals. Biotechnology 1994;26:49-80.
  5. Rehder A. Manual of cultivated trees and shrubs. New York: The Macmillan Company; 1927. p. 30.
  6. Kim CK, Eo JK, Eom AH. Diversity of foliar endophytic fungi isolated from Lindera obtusiloba in Korea. Kor J Mycol 2012;40:136-40. https://doi.org/10.4489/KJM.2012.40.3.136
  7. Gardes M, Bruns T. ITS primers with enhanced specificity for Basidiomycetes-application to the identification of mycorrhizae and rusts. Mol Ecol 1993;2:113-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.1993.tb00005.x
  8. Eo JK, Kim CK, Lee HB, Eom AH. Diversity of endophytic fungi isolated from Pinus densiflora and Larix kaempferi in Mt. Oser, Korea. Kor J Mycol 2013;41:137-41. https://doi.org/10.4489/KJM.2013.41.3.137
  9. Kumar S, Stecher G, Tamura K. MEGA7: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets. Mol Biol Evol 2016;33:1870-4. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msw054
  10. Munsell Color. Munsell plant tissue color charts. Maryland: Munsell Color Co. 1997.
  11. Butin H, Kehr R. Rhizosphaera pseudotsugae sp. nov. and related species. Mycol Res 2000;104:1012-6. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756299002415
  12. Martinez A, Ramirez C. Rhizosphaera oudemansii (Sphaeropsidales) associated with a needle cast of Spanish Abies pinsapo. Mycopathologia 1983;83:175-82. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00437025