Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회지)

Korean Society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회)
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Mechanical properties and antibacterial effects on Streptococcus mutans of composite resins containing phytoncide

피톤치드를 함유한 복합레진의 기계적 특성 및 Streptococcus mutans에 대한 항균 효과

  • Lee, Myung-Jin (Department and Research Institute of Dental Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Yonsei University College of Dentistry) ;
  • Kim, Dan-Bi (Department of Dental Hygiene, Medical Science College, Konyang University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Eun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Medical Science College, Konyang University) ;
  • Moon, Seung-Ha (Department of Dental Hygiene, Medical Science College, Konyang University) ;
  • Son, Ji-Young (Department of Dental Hygiene, Medical Science College, Konyang University) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Young (Department of Dental Hygiene, Medical Science College, Konyang University) ;
  • Kwon, Jae-Sung (Department and Research Institute of Dental Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Yonsei University College of Dentistry)
  • 이명진 (연세대학교 치과대학 치과생체재료공학교실 및 연구소) ;
  • 김단비 (건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 김지은 (건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 문승하 (건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 손지영 (건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 이은영 (건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 권재성 (연세대학교 치과대학 치과생체재료공학교실 및 연구소)
  • Received : 2019.07.01
  • Accepted : 2019.07.30
  • Published : 2019.08.31
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Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the mechanical properties and antibacterial effects on Streptococcus mutans of composite resins containing phytoncide. Methods: Phytoncide was mixed with commercial composite resins at 0 (control), 1.25, 2.5, 3.75, and 5.0 weight percentage (wt%). Mechanical properties related to composite resins such as surface hardness, depth of cure, and flexural strength were measured. Antibacterial effects of composite resins were analyzed by using Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175). The results were analyzed by one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey's test (p<0.05). Results: Composite resins that contain low wt% of phytoncide demonstrated no significant difference in surface hardness, depth of cure, and flexural strength (p>0.05). However, composite resins that contain high wt% of phytoncide had significantly decreased mechanical properties (p<0.05). In terms of antibacterial effects, composite resins containing phytoncide inhibited the growth of S. mutans. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that novel composite resins containing phytoncide have effective antibacterial properties while maintaining the originally important mechanical features of composite resins.

Keywords

References

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