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Standardization Method for Vessel Collision Warning Service Using WAVE Communication Technology

WAVE 선박충돌경보 서비스를 위한 표준화 방안 개발에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2019.07.15
  • Accepted : 2019.08.28
  • Published : 2019.08.31

Abstract

Maritime accidents, such as the collision of a fishing boat in Incheon's Yeongheung Island, result in several casualties and property damage, even if they occur just once. To prevent such accidents, the Incheon Metropolitan Government is implementing safety management policies; further, they will provide ship collision warning services to prevent collisions on WAVE (Wireless Access in Vehicular Environment) communication-based ship safety operation pilot projects. However, to realize these objectives, a service standardization method is required that defines specific service types, configurations, and systems, which should be prepared based on user requirement analyses. In this study, a standardization method of WAVE communication-based collision warning service was developed by analyzing the requirements of the vessel operators subject to the services and related authorities. This will help improve the quality of service, ensuring professionalism and reliability through continuous improvement and efforts for standardization, as well as data derived from demonstration projects. Therefore, it is expected to help prevent maritime accidents to a considerable extent.

인천 영흥도 낚시어선 충돌사고와 같이 해양사고는 한 번 발생할 경우 많은 인명피해와 재산피해를 야기할 수 있다. 인천시는 이러한 해양사고를 예방하기 위해 해양사고 예방 안전관리 정책을 시행하고 있으며 특히, 차량용 무선통신기술(WAVE)기반 선박안전운행시범사업을 추진하여 충돌사고 예방을 위한 선박간 충돌경보 서비스를 주요 서비스로 제공할 예정이다. 하지만, 이러한 서비스를 사용자에게 제공하기 위해서는 구체적인 서비스 형태, 구성, 체계 등 표준화 방안 개발이 필요하고 이는 사용자 요구분석을 기반으로 분석이 되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 해당 서비스의 대상이 되는 선박운항자와 유관기관 관계자의 요구분석을 통해 WAVE 통신기반 충돌경보 서비스 표준화 방안을 개발하여 제시하였다. 이는 실증사업에서 도출된 데이터와 더불어 지속적인 개선과 표준화를 위한 노력을 통해 서비스의 질적 향상, 전문성 및 신뢰성 확보 등에 기여하고 결과적으로 해양사고 예방에 큰 기여를 할 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

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