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Convergence of Smartphone Motivation, Stress, and Interpersonal Satisfaction on the Dependence of Dental Hygiene Students

치위생 학생의 스마트폰 이용동기, 스트레스, 대인관계만족도가 과의존에 미치는 융합 연구

  • Kim, Da-Hui (Department of Dental Hygiene, Dankook University) ;
  • Lee, Hye-Jin (Department of Dental Hygiene, Dongpusan College)
  • 김다희 (단국대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 이혜진 (동부산대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2019.08.07
  • Accepted : 2019.09.20
  • Published : 2019.09.27

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of motive of use, stress and interpersonal satisfaction on smartphone overdependence in dental hygiene undergraduates. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 216 dental hygiene students in colleges in Dajeon and Chungnam regions. The results showed that motive of use(3-4hours/>4hours)(${\beta}=-0.178$), weekday usage (<3hours/3-4hours)(${\beta}=0.163$), and weekday usage (${\beta}=0.196$) had a high impact on smartphone overdependence in dental hygiene students. Weekday usage dummy 1 was the factor with the greatest impact, with an explanatory power of 25.6%. Additional studies on various factors that affect smartphone overdependence as well as education programs for preventing smartphone overdependence in dental hygiene students are needed.

본 연구의 목적은 치위생 전공 학생을 대상으로 이용 동기, 스트레스, 대인관계 만족도가 스마트폰 과의존에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 파악하기 위해 시행하였다. 대전 충남 지역의 치위생 전공 학생 216명을 대상으로 설문 조사하였다. 치위생 전공 학생의 스마트폰 과의존에 영향을 미치는 요인은 주중 사용시간)(3-4hours/>4hours)(${\beta}=0.163$), 주중 사용시간(<3hours/3-4hours)(${\beta}=0.196$), 이용 동기(${\beta}=-0.178$) 순이었고, 가장 영향을 주는 요인은 주중 사용시간 이었으며, 설명력은 25.6%이었다. 스마트폰의 과의존에 미치는 여러 가지 요인들에 관한 연구와 치위생 전공 학생들을 위한 스마트폰 과의존 예방 교육을 위한 프로그램 개발 및 적용이 필요하다

Keywords

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