DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Optimization of nutrients requirements for bioremediation of spent-engine oil contaminated soils

  • Ogbeh, Gabriel O. (Department of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Agriculture) ;
  • Tsokar, Titus O. (Department of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering, Federal University of Agriculture) ;
  • Salifu, Emmanuel (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Strathclyde)
  • 투고 : 2018.07.12
  • 심사 : 2018.11.10
  • 발행 : 2019.09.30

초록

This paper presents a preliminary investigation of the optimum nutrients combination required for bioremediation of spent-engine oil contaminated soil using Box-Behnken-Design. Three levels of cow-manure, poultry-manure and inorganic nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) fertilizer were used as independent biostimulants variables; while reduction in total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) and total soil porosity (TSP) response as dependent variables were monitored under 6-week incubation. Ex-situ data generated in assessing the degree of biodegradation in the soil were used to develop second-order quadratic regression models for both TPH and TSP. The two models were found to be highly significant and good predictors of the response fate of TPH-removal and TSP-improvement, as indicated by their coefficients of determination: $R^2=0.9982$ and $R^2=1.000$ at $p{\leq}0.05$, respectively. Validation of the models showed that there was no significant difference between the predicted and observed values of TPH-removal and TSP-improvement. Using numerical technique, the optimum values of the biostimulants required to achieve a predicted maximum TPH-removal and TSP-improvement of 67.20 and 53.42%-dry-weight per kg of the contaminated soil were as follows: cow-manure - 125.0 g, poultry-manure - 100.0 g and NPK-fertilizer - 10.5 g. The observed values at this optimum point were 66.92 and 52.65%-dry-weight as TPH-removal and TSP-improvement, respectively.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Faboya OOP. Industrial pollution and waste management. In: Akinjide O, ed. Dimensions of environmental problems in Nigeria. Washington D.C.: Friedrich Ebert Foundation; 1997. p. 12-25.
  2. Osubor CC, Anoliefo GO. Inhibitory effect of spent lubrication oil on the growth and respiratory function of Arachis hypogea L. Benin Sci. Dig. 2003;1:73-79.
  3. Ifeanyi UU, Agwu PO. The effect of spent engine oil discharge on soil properties in an automobile mechanic village in Nekede, Imo State, Nigeria. IOSR J. Environ. Sci. Toxicol. Food Technol. 2014;8:28-32. https://doi.org/10.9790/2402-081112832
  4. Udonne JD, Onwuma HO. A study of the effects of waste lubricating oil on the physical/chemical properties of soil and the possible remedies. J. Petrol. Gas Eng. 2014;5:9-14. https://doi.org/10.5897/JPGE2013.0163
  5. Adams GO, Tawari-Fufeyin P, Ehinomen I. Bioremediation of spent oil contaminated soils using poultry litter. Res. J. Eng. Appl. Sci. 2014;3:118-124.
  6. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, ATSDR. Toxicology: Profile for used mineral base crankcase oil. Department of Health and Human Services. Public Health Service Press, Atlanta; 1997.
  7. Wang J, Jia CR, Wong CK, Wong PK. Characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon created in lubricating oils. J. Water Air Soil Pollut. 2000;120:381-396. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005251618062
  8. Umana EJ, Akwaji PI, Markson AA. Bioremediation of spent engine oil contaminated soil by using fungus, Penicillium sp. Int. Lett. Nat. Sci. 2016;59:82-91.
  9. Okonokhua BO, Ikhajiagbe B, Anoliefu GO, Emede TO. The effects of spent engine oil on soil properties and growth of maize (Zea mays L.). J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. 2007;11:147-152.
  10. Anoliefo GO, Edegbai BO. Effect of spent engine oil as a soil contaminant on the growth of two eggplant species Solanum melongena (L) and S. incanum (L). J. Agric. Forest. Fish. 2000;1:21-25.
  11. Odjegba VJ, Sadiq AO. Effect of spent engine oil on the growth parameters, chlorophyll and protein levels of Amaranthus hybridus L. Environmentalist 2002;22:23-28. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014515924037
  12. Atuanya EJ. Effect of oil pollution on physical and chemical properties of soil: A case study of waste oil contaminated delta soil in Bendel State, Nigeria. J. Appl. Sci. 1987;55:155-176.
  13. Achuba FI, Peretiemo-Clarke BO. Effect of spent engine oil on soil catalase and dehydrogenase activities. Int. Agrophys. 2008;22:1-4.
  14. Sathiya-Moorthi P, Deecaraman M, Kalaichelvan PT. Bioremediation of automobile oil effluent by Pseudomonas sp. Adv. Biotechnol. 2008;31:34-37.
  15. Chorom M, Sharifi HS, Motamedi H. Bioremediation of a crude oil-polluted soil by application of fertilizers. J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng. 2010;7:319-326.
  16. Adams GO, Fufeyin PT, Okoro SE, Ehinomen I. Bioremediation, biostimulation and bioaugmentation: A review. Int. J. Environ. Bioremediat. Biodegrad. 2015;3:28-39.
  17. Rashid A, Xiaochun C, Khanji H, Zulifqar AD, Muhammad A. A comparative study of recycling of used engine oil using extraction by composite solvent, single solvent and acid treatment methods. ISRN Chem. Eng. 2013;5:55-67.
  18. Filho JLA, Moura LGM, Ramos ACS. Liquid extraction and adsorption on solid surfaces applied to use lubricant oils recovery. Brazilian J. Chem. Eng. 2010;27:687-697. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-66322010000400020
  19. Demnerova K, Mackova M, Spevakova V, et al. Two approaches to biological decontamination of groundwater and soil polluted by aromatics-characterization of microbial population. Int. Microbiol. 2005;8:205-211.
  20. Abdulsalam S, Bugaje IM, Adefila SS, Ibrahim S. Comparison of biostimulation and bioaugmentation for remediation of soil contaminated with spent motor oil. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2011;8:187-194. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03326208
  21. Pala M, De Carvalho D, Pinto JC, Sant Anna Jr GL. A suitable model to describe bioremediation of a petroleum-contaminated soil. J. Int. Bioremediat. Biodegrad. 2006;58:254-260.
  22. Coulon F, Pelletier E, Gourhant L, Delille D. Effects of nutrient and temperature on degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in contaminated sub-Antarctic soil. Chemosphere 2005;58:1439-1448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.10.007
  23. Ayotamuno MJ, Kogbara RB, Ogaj SOT, Probert SD. Bioremediation of a crude-oil polluted agricultural-soil at Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Appl. Energ. 2006;83:1249-1257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2006.01.003
  24. Obinna CN, Yemisi AO. Biostimulation of spent engine oil contaminated soil using Ananas comosus and Solanum tuberosum peels. Environ. Technol. Innov. 2017;8:373-388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2017.09.003
  25. Abdulyekeen KA, Muhammad MI, Giwa SO, Absulsalam S. Bioremediation of used motor oil contaminated soil using elephant and horse dung as stimulants. IOSR J. Environ. Sci. Toxicol. Food Technol. 2016;10:73-78. https://doi.org/10.9790/2402-1009017382
  26. Stephen S, Obaka SL, Ekeyi D. Bioremediation of spent lubricating oil contaminated soil by amendment with lime fertilizer. FUW Trend. Sci. Technol. J. 2016;1:567-569.
  27. Essien EB, Ifeanacho MO, Nwachukwu GA. Impact of cow manure augmentation for remediation of crude oil polluted soil by Eleusine indica. J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. 2015;19:103-107.
  28. Adams GO, Tawari-Fufeyin P, Ehinomen I. Laboratory scale bioremediation of soils from automobile mechanic workshops using cow dung. J. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2014;2:128-134.
  29. Okafor UC, Orji MU, Agu KC, et al. Bioremediation of crude oil-polluted soil using broiler-chicken droppings. J. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2016;4:75-84.
  30. Walkley A, Black CA. Method of soil analysis II. American Society of Agronomy, Madison; 1965. p. 573-590.
  31. American Public Health Association, APHA. Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water. 20th ed. Washington: American Public Health Association; 1998, p. 1134.
  32. Colores GM, Macur RE, Ward DM, Inskeep WP. Molecular analysis of surfactant-driven microbial population shifts in hydrocarbon-contaminated soil. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2000;66:2059-2964.
  33. Agarry SE, Ogunleye OO. Box-Behnken design application to study enhanced bioremediation of soil artificially contaminated with spent engine oil using biostimulation strategy. Int. J. Energ. Environ. Eng. 2012;3:31. https://doi.org/10.1186/2251-6832-3-31
  34. University of Colorado. Measuring porosity and permeability. Environmental Engineering Lesson 3 Worksheet.
  35. Grossman RB, Reinsch TG. Bulk density and extensibility: Core method. In: Dane JH, Topp GC, eds. Methods of soil analysis, Part 4, Physical methods. Madison, WI: SSSA, Inc.; 2002. p. 208-228.
  36. Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, MAFRD. Properties of manure, 2015:agrienv@gov.mb.ca.
  37. Ikhajiagbe B, Anoliefo GO. Natural attenuation of a 14-month-old waste engine oil polluted soil. J. Soil Sci. Environ. Manage. 2011;2:184-192.