Environmental Engineering Research

  • 제24권3호
  • /
  • Pages.495-500
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  • 2019
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  • 1226-1025(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2005-968X(eISSN)
대한환경공학회 (Korean Society of Environmental Engineers)
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Effects of potassium and carbon addition on bacterial algae bioremediation of boezem water

  • Nurhayati, Indah (Department of Environmental Engineering, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya) ;
  • Ratnawati, Rhenny (Department of Environmental Engineering, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya) ;
  • Sugito, Sugito (Department of Environmental Engineering, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya)
  • 투고 : 2018.08.03
  • 심사 : 2018.11.10
  • 발행 : 2019.09.30
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초록

Bioremediation of bacterial algae is one of wastewater treatment by utilizing symbiosis of bacterial algae, which is relatively inexpensive and safe for the environment. The aims of this research were: (1) to investigate initial characteristic of boezem water of Kalidami Surabaya, (2) to investigate the effect of potassium (K) element and carbon source addition toward the reduction of $NH_3-N$ content and organic matter in $KMnO_4$ of boezem water. The research conducted in a laboratory in batches without adding aeration. The initial stage of this research was conducting alga culture until it was obtained chlorophyll-a algae concentration of $3.5{\pm}0.5mg/L$. The best result of range finding test was a comparison of boezem water volume with algal which were about 25%:75%. The research conducted in duplo over 18 d. The result of the research can be concluded that boezem water of Kalidami Surabaya for the parameter of pH, temperature, $NH_3-N$, dissolved oxygen, chemical oxygen demand, biological oxygen demand, and number of $KMnO_4$ show that it enables to do bioremediation of bacterial algae. Decrease efficiency occurred in a reactor with the addition of element K 3% and source C. $NH_3-N$ and $KMnO_4$ final content 0.164 mg/L and 30 mg/L, respectively.

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