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기록의 디지털화 기준에 관한 연구

A Study on the Criteria for Digitization of Records

  • 임나영 (중앙대학교 일반대학원 기록관리 전공) ;
  • 남영준 (중앙대학교 사회과학대학 문헌정보학과)
  • 투고 : 2019.08.07
  • 심사 : 2019.08.08
  • 발행 : 2019.09.30

초록

본 논문은 우리나라의 기록 디지털화 기준이자 공공표준인 "NAK 26:2018(v2.0) 기록물 디지털화 기준"의 문제점과 미비점을 보완하여 원본 기록의 내용과 속성을 충실히 재현할 수 있는 디지털화 개선(안)을 제안하는 것에 그 목적이 있다. 이에 우리나라의 기록 디지털화 기준을 해외의 기록 관련 기관의 디지털화 기준, 지침, 권고사항 등과 비교분석하여 디지털파일 형태로 생산되지 않은 기록에 대한 디지털화 프로세스에 적용되어야할 기술적 기준 개선(안)을 제안하고, 이에 대한 타당성과 활용도를 검증받기 위하여 관련 전문가에게 면담을 실시하였다. 그 결과 무손실무압축방식 사용, 기록 유형 별 적절한 해상도 값 설정, 오디오 채널, 프레임 레이트, 주사방식에 대한 기준안 제안, 마이크로폼 형태에 대한 디지털화 기준 제안 등의 최종적 개선(안)을 제안하였다.

The purpose of this study is to suggest an improvement of digitization criteria for records that can faithfully reproduce the contents and properties of original records by complementing the problems and deficiencies of "NAK 26:2018(v2.0) Digitization Criteria for records". Thus, this study proposes a technical standard improvement that should be applied to the digitization process for records not produced in the form of digital files by comparing and analyzing the criteria for digitization of records in Korea with overseas digitization criteria, guidelines, recommendations, and so on. In addition, verifying the validity on this study by interviewing experts from the record-related institutions. As a result, suggested a final improvement of criteria for digitization of records such as applying non compression-Lossless codecs, proposing appropriate resolution values for each type of records, audio channels, frame rates, scan methods, and criteria for microform types.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 전자기록물의 장기보존을 위한 보존포맷 선정 방안에 관한 연구 vol.20, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.14404/jksarm.2020.20.1.069