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Factors influencing organizational socialization in new dental hygienists

신규치과위생사의 조직사회화에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Hye-Jin (Department of Dental Hygiene, Howon University) ;
  • Min, Hee-Hong (Department of Dental Hygiene, Daejeon Health Institute of Technology)
  • 이혜진 (호원대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 민희홍 (대전보건대학교 치위생(학)과)
  • Received : 2019.08.21
  • Accepted : 2019.09.11
  • Published : 2019.10.30

Abstract

Objectives: This study investigated the factors influencing organizational socialization of new dental hygienists and provides basic data for successful organizational socialization. Methods: Data were collected using self-report questionnaires from 199 new dental hygienists of dental clinic and hospital between June and September 2018. Data analysis using SPSS 22.0 included Independent t-test, one way ANOVA, Scheffe post-hoc test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The new dental hygienists' professional self-concept, interpersonal ability, and organizational socialization value were $3.27{\pm}0.50$, $3.55{\pm}0.45$, and $3.03{\pm}0.37$, respectively. There were significant positive correlations between professional self-concepts, interpersonal relations, and organizational socialization. A positive correlation was found between professional self-concept and interpersonal relations. Factors affecting organizational socialization of new dental hygienists included the strength of work, interpersonal relations, and professional self-concept. Professional self-concept was the most influential factor leading to 54.7% of the variance in organizational socialization. Conclusions: Therefore, to improve the organizational socialization of new dental hygienists and reduce the turnover rate, it is necessary to develop and implement programs promoting professional self-concept and interpersonal relations.

Keywords

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