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Integrated Safety System based on IoT

  • Shin, Jin Seob (Dept. of Health and IT Convergence, Daejeon Health Institute of Technology)
  • Received : 2019.09.30
  • Accepted : 2019.10.18
  • Published : 2019.10.31

Abstract

About 58% of fires are electric fires. In this study, we analyzed the factors of fire caused by electricity and studied the system that can prevent fire in advance. In order to prevent disasters, basically, various electrical IoT sensors are needed to detect fire signs. Each of these sensors continuously receives a lot of situation information and sends it to the main system. The collected big data continuously checks whether the disaster is over the threshold that can cause disaster through pattern analysis, and can check whether there is any problem by comparing the data. In the event of a threshold, alarms are signaled and problems are reported. This prevents fire by preventing electrical problems such as overcurrent and leakage current.

현재 화재의 58%정도는 전기에 의한 화재이다. 본 연구에서는 전기에 의한 화재의 요인을 분석하여 미연에 화재를 예방이 가능한 시스템에 대하여 연구하였다. 재난재해를 예방하기 위해서는 기본적으로 화재 징후를 알아내기 위한 다양한 전기에 관한 IoT 센서들이 필요하다. 이러한 센서들은 각각 발생하는 많은 상황정보들을 계속적으로 수신하고 메인시스템으로 전송한다. 이렇게 모아진 빅 데이터들은 패턴분석을 통해 재난이 발생할 수 있는 임계치를 벗어나는지 여부를 계속적으로 체크하며 데이터의 비교를 통하여 어느 부분의 문제가 있는지 여부도 체크할 수 있다. 임계치를 벗어나는 상황에는 경보신호를 알려주고 문제 있는 부분에 대한 정보도 전달한다. 이를 통해 과전류, 누설전류 등과 같은 전기적인 문제를 미연에 방지함으로써 화재를 예방할 수 있는 결과를 보여준다.

Keywords

References

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