Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering (한국정보통신학회논문지)

The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation Engineering (한국정보통신학회)
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Generation of optical fringe patterns using deep learning

딥러닝을 이용한 광학적 프린지 패턴의 생성

  • Kang, Ji-Won (Department of Electronic Material Engineering, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Wook (Department of Electronic Material Engineering, Kwangwoon University) ;
  • Seo, Young-Ho (Department of Electronic Material Engineering, Kwangwoon University)
  • Received : 2020.10.05
  • Accepted : 2020.10.20
  • Published : 2020.12.31
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Abstract

In this paper, we discuss a data balancing method for learning a neural network that generates digital holograms using a deep neural network (DNN). Deep neural networks are based on deep learning (DL) technology and use a generative adversarial network (GAN) series. The fringe pattern, which is the basic unit of a hologram to be created through a deep neural network, has very different data types depending on the hologram plane and the position of the object. However, because the criteria for classifying the data are not clear, an imbalance in the training data may occur. The imbalance of learning data acts as a factor of instability in learning. Therefore, it presents a method for classifying and balancing data for which the classification criteria are not clear. And it shows that learning is stabilized through this.

본 논문에서는 심층신경망(deep neural network, DNN)을 이용하여 디지털 홀로그램을 생성하는 신경망의 학습을 위한 데이터 균형 조정 방법에 대하여 논의 한다. 심층신경망은 딥러닝(deep learning, DL) 기술에 기반을 두고 있고, 생성형 적대적 네트워크(generative adversarial network, GAN)계열을 이용한다. 심층 신경망을 통하여 생성 하고자하는 홀로그램의 기본 단위인 프린지 패턴은 홀로그램 평면과 객체의 위치에 따라 데이터의 형태가 매우 다르다. 하지만 데이터의 분류 기준이 명확하지 않기 때문에 학습 데이터의 불균형이 생길 수 있다. 학습 데이터의 불균형은 곧 학습의 불안정 요소로 작용한다. 따라서 분류 기준이 명확하지 않은 데이터를 분류하고 균형을 맞추는 방법을 제시한다. 그리고 이를 통하여 학습이 안정화됨을 보인다.

Keywords

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