Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A Study on the Awareness and Preparation of the Forth Industrial Revolution of Some Health Department College Students

일부 보건계열학과 대학생의 4차 산업혁명 인식 및 준비도 연구

  • Cho, Hye-Eun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Kwangju Women's University)
  • 조혜은 (광주여자대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2020.10.12
  • Accepted : 2020.12.20
  • Published : 2020.12.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to be used as basic data for the development of future-type curriculum in health. The awareness and preparation of the forth industrial revolution were surveyed on 280 college students in health departments preparing medical technicians. A self-written structured questionnaire was used for data collection, and the recognition of the forth industry revolution was 2.74, 3D printing (3.59) was high, and neural network machine learning(2.33) was the lowest. Students majoring in Physiotherapy (3.00) had the highest perception, and those majored in Dental engineering(2.37) had the lowest perception, and there was a difference in the degree of perception of IoT by major (p=0.024). For the forth industrial revolution, 54.5% of students are preparing, and lack of interest (42.9%) is the most difficult reason to prepare, and 50.6% of educational experience and 60.9% of VR&AR game experience have experience. In the era of the forth industrial revolution, job loss (38.7%) was high, and the required competency was creative capacity (50.6%). Therefore, it is necessary to develop a curriculum related to the fourth industrial revolution and apply teaching methods that can increase the awareness and preparation of health college students in the era of the fourth industrial revolution.

본 연구의 목적은 의료기사를 준비하는 보건계열 대학생 280명을 대상으로 4차 산업혁명에 대한 인식도와 준비도를 조사하여 보건계열 미래형 교육과정 개발의 기초자료로 활용되고자 수행되었다. 자료 수집은 자기기입식 구조화된 설문지를 이용하였고, 4차 산업에 대한 전반적 인식도는 2.74로, 관련 용어 인식은 3D프린팅(3.59)이 높았고 신경망기계학습(2.33) 인식이 가장 낮았다. 전공별로 물리치료학(3.00) 전공 학생의 인식이 높았고 치기공학(2.37) 전공 학생의 인식이 가장 낮았으며 사물인터넷에 대한 전공별 인식도에 차이가 있었다(p=0.024). 4차 산업혁명 관련 준비를 '한다' 54.5%이었고 준비가 어려운 이유로는 '흥미부족'(42.9%)이 높았으며, 교육경험은 50.6%, VR&AR 게임경험은 60.9%에서 '있다'고 응답하였다. 4차 산업혁명 시대에 나타날 변화로 '일자리 감소'(38.7%), 요구되는 역량은 '창의역량'(50.6%)이었다. 따라서 4차 산업혁명 시대를 맞이하는 보건계열 대학생들의 인식도와 준비도를 높일 수 있는 4차 산업혁명 관련 교육과정 개발 및 교수법 적용 등의 변화가 필요하겠다.

Keywords

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