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Gait Characteristics of Sasang Constitution with 3-Axis Accelerometer-Based Gait Analysis

3축 가속도계를 이용한 사상체질별 보행특성 연구

  • Lee, Dongkyu (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Woosuk University) ;
  • Jeong, Seoyoon (Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, College of Korean Medicine, Woosuk University) ;
  • Kim, Lakhyung (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Woosuk University)
  • 이동규 (우석대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 정서윤 (우석대학교 한의과대학 한방부인과교실) ;
  • 김락형 (우석대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실)
  • Received : 2020.11.25
  • Accepted : 2020.12.25
  • Published : 2020.12.30

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to reveal the gait characteristics of each Sasang constitution by examining the differences in gait analysis indicators using a 3-axis accelerometer. Methods: Ninety-one participants were classified through the TS-QSCD (Two-Step Questionnaire for Sasang Constitution Diagnosis) method and gait analysis was performed using a 3-Axis Accelerometer (G-WALK. BTS Bioengineering, Italy). Gait analysis in returning to the 6-meter turnaround point and 6-minute walking test were performed. The differences in the gait analysis index values were analyzed between each constitution. Results: The gait analysis of 91 subjects (37 Taeumin, 37 Soyangin, and 17 Soeumin), showed that the percent stride length/height in the Soyangin subjects was significantly higher than that of the Taeeumin and Soeuminin subjects in the spatiotemporal walking variables (p<0.05). Stride length also showed the widest tendency in the Soyangin subjects (p=0.05). In the kinesiological analysis, the range of pelvic obliquity angles in the Soeumin subjects was significantly wider than that of the Taeumin and Soyangin subjects (p<0.05). In the six-minute walking test, the Soyangin subjects walked the farthest at 309.41±35.23 m (p=0.064). Conclusions: In a comparison of the gait characteristics for each Sasang constitution using a three-dimensional accelerometer, the stride width of the Soyangin subjects was the widest compared to the Taeeumin, and Soeumin subjects, and Soyangin's walking speed showed a faster tendency than that of the Taeeumin and Soeumin subjects.

Keywords

References

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