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A Review on the Trend of Clinical Research on Pharmacopuncture for Vascular Dementia in Traditional Chinese Medicine

혈관성 치매의 약침 치료에 대한 중의학 임상연구 동향

  • Hong, Min-Ho (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Man-Gi (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Koo, Byung-Su (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Geun-Woo (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 홍민호 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 김만기 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 구병수 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 김근우 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실)
  • Received : 2020.10.19
  • Accepted : 2020.11.13
  • Published : 2020.12.30

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to review the research trends in the treatment of pharmacopuncture for vascular dementia in Traditional Chinese medicine. Methods: We searched for articles in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database from January 2000 to August 2020. Results: Among the total 63 articles, 9 articles were selected. All studies were randomized controlled trial studies. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) was most frequently used as diagnostic criteria. Effective rate and Activity of Daily Living (ADL) were most commonly used as outcome measurements. Angelica gigantis Radix (當歸), Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (丹蔘), and Astragali Radix (黃芪) were the most commonly used ingredients in pharmacopuncture. Joksamni (ST36) and Sinsu (BL23) were the most commonly used acupoints for pharmacopuncture treatment. Based on the Risk of Bias (RoB) of these 9 articles, the overall quality of studies was low. Conclusions: Pharmacopuncture could be considered for the treatment of vascular dementia. In the future, various systematic studies on dementia are needed.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by a grant of the Traditional Korean Medicine R&D Project, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (HB16C0021).

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