DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Quality Characteristics of Radish Pickle with Natural Preservatives

천연 추출물을 이용한 무 피클의 제조 및 품질 평가

  • Received : 2020.11.24
  • Accepted : 2020.12.29
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

This study examined the physicochemical properties of radish pickle containing different natural preservatives (grapefruit seed extract, green tea extract, rosemary, or olive) stored for 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks. The hardness and color of the radish pickles with the grapefruit seed extract was higher than the other radish pickles during storage from week 0 to week 4. A 14.52% and 13.80% decrease in hardness and color were observed in the radish pickles with grapefruit seed extract (GFE), respectively. In addition, the total phenolic content was highest in the GFE in natural preservatives. Based on the results, GFE was selected as the optimal natural preservatives, and the growth of total viable bacteria and yeast were evaluated. The total viable bacteria and yeast showed similar patterns to the control. These results are expected to be useful in producing radish pickles with optimal quality and contribute to the development of various foods in the food industry.

Keywords

References

  1. Carrasquero A, Salazar M, Navas PB. 1998. Antioxidant activity of grapefruit seed extract on vegetable oils. J. Sci. Food Agric. 77: 463-367 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199808)77:4<463::AID-JSFA62>3.0.CO;2-1
  2. Cho SH, Heo JY, Choi YJ, Kang JH, Cho SH. 2005. Effect of grapefruit seed extract and Ag ion solution on keeping quality of Mungbean sprouts. Korean J. Food Preserv. 12(6): 534-539
  3. Cho SH, Seo IW, Choi JD, Joo IS. 1990. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of grapefruit and seed extract on fishery products. Bull Korean Fish. Soc. 23: 289-296
  4. Choi JD, Seo IW, Cho SH. 1990. Studies on the antimicrobial activity of grapefruit seed extract. Bull Korean Korean Fish Soc.23:297-302
  5. Choi SN, Lee KJ, Joo MK, Chung NY. 2017. Quality characteristics of radish pickle added with different amount of stevia leaf. J. East Asian Soc. Diet. Life, 27(3): 295-303 https://doi.org/10.17495/easdl.2017.6.27.3.295
  6. Fleming HP, Mcfeeters RF, Thomson RL. 1987. Effect of sodium chloride concentration on firmness retention of cucumbers fermented and stored with calcium chloride. J. Food. Sci. 52: 653-657 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1987.tb06695.x
  7. Fleming HP, Thomson RL, Mcfeeters RF. 1996. Assuring microbial and texture stability of fermented cucumbers by pH adjustment and sodium benzoate addition. J. Food. Sci. 61: 832-836 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1996.tb12213.x
  8. Folin O, Denis W. 1912. On phosphotungstic phosphomolybdic compounds as color regents. J. Biol. Chem. 12: 239-249 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9258(18)88697-5
  9. Jasen T, Claassen L, Kamp I, Timmermans DRM. 2020. 'All chemical substances are harmful.' Public appraisal of uncertain risk of food additives and contaminants. Food Chem. Toxicol, 136: 110959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2019.110959
  10. Jeong JE, Shin JE, Hwang KJ, Lee JW, Kim SI. 2009. Change in the component and acceptability of cucumber-hot pepper pickles during storage. Korean J. Food Cookery Sci. 25: 345-349.
  11. Jung HA, Yoon JY, Hwang JS, Joo NM. 2004. Optimization on organoleptic characteristics of cauliflower pickles. Korean J. Food Culture. 19(2): 193-199
  12. Kim KB, An DG, Hwang SY, Nam JS, Choi SK. 2015. Quality characteristics of radish pickle added with different amount of white wine. Culi. Sci. & Hos. Res, 21(4): 72-85. https://doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2015.21.4.006
  13. Kim OS, Joo NM. 2004. Optimization on organoleptic properties of mushroom. Korean J. Sco. Food Cook Sci., 20 (2): 158-163.
  14. Lee HJ, Kim JG. 2000. The changes of components and texture out of carrot and radish pickles during the storage. Korean J. Food and Nutr. 13: 563-569
  15. Lee MH. 2020. A study of the effect of delivery food selection attributes on consumer attitude and customer citizen behavior. J. Hotel & Resort. 19 (5) 247-273
  16. Lim GO, Jang SA, Kim JY, Kim HJ, Song KB. 2010. Use of a gelatin film containing grapefruit seed extract in the packaging of strawberries. Korean J. Food Preserv. 17(2): 196-201.
  17. Mcfeeters RF, Fleming HP, Thomson RL. 1985. Pectinesterase activity, pectin methyl methylation, and texture changes during storage of blanched cucumber slices. J. Food. Sci. 50: 201-205 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1985.tb13309.x
  18. Oh SH, Oh YK, Park HH, Kim MR. 2003. Physicochemical and sensory characteristics of turnip pickling spices during storage. Korean J. Food Preserve, 10(4):347-353
  19. Oh YA, Lee MJ, Kim SD. 1990. Changes in the pectic substances during ripening of salted cucumber pickle. J. Korean Soc. Food Nutr. 19(2):143-150
  20. Park CJ, Na MK, Oh SK. 1993. Study on the stability of anthocyanin pigment in 'Comet radish. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 25(5):407-410
  21. Park HW, Cha HS, Kim SH, Park HR, Lee SA, Kim YH. 2006. Effect of grapefruit seed extract pretreatment and packaging materials on quality of dried persimmons. Korean J. Food Preserv. 13(2): 168-173
  22. Son EJ, Oh SH, Heo OS, Kim MR. 2003. Physicochemical and sensory characteristics of turnip pickles added with chitosan during storage. J. Kor. Soc. Food Sci. Nutr, 32(8):1302-1309 https://doi.org/10.3746/JKFN.2003.32.8.1302
  23. Zhou A, Mcfeeters RF, Fleming HP. 2000. Development of oxidized odor and volatile aldehydes in fermented cucumber tissue exposed to oxygen. J. Agric. Food Chem. 48: 193-197 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990287n