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Differences in self-regulation motivation between social network service and gaming groups in the use of youth mobile phones

  • Seo, Gang Hun (Dept. of Social Welfare, Chosun College of Science & Technology)
  • Received : 2020.02.25
  • Accepted : 2020.03.24
  • Published : 2020.03.31

Abstract

In this paper we propose a The purpose of this study was to examine the psychological characteristics of youth mobile phone use. Internally, we want to find out about self-regulation, interpersonal relationship, pleasure, and desire to achieve reality. For the research, the Korea Information Society Agency utilized 568 data based on self-control and user motivation among long-term tracking data of Internet and mobile phone addiction in 2018. The SPSS window 23 version was used for data analysis, and the data collected were analyses to identify the subject's demographic characteristics. In addition, the correlation of variables between groups was investigated by analyzing dummy variables, and the results of the study were as follows. First, the addiction was slightly higher in mobile phone game groups than in social network service (SNS) groups, but in the same period of use, social network service (SNS) groups showed a higher desire for interpersonal relationships. In the desire to avoid reality, mobile phone game groups showed a higher gap than social network service (SNS) However, there was no difference between groups in terms of pleasure and desire to achieve. The results of this study indicated that the content of mobile phone use differed in factors affecting mobile phone overuse, and suggestions for follow-up research were discussed.

본 연구의 목적은 청소년 모바일 폰 이용의 심리적 특성 중 내적요인과 이용 동기를 알아보고자 이 연구를 실시하였다. 내적요인에서는 자기조절력, 이용 동기에서는 대인관계, 즐거움, 현실회피 성취 욕구를 알아보고자 함이다. 이 연구를 위해 한국정보화진흥원은 2018년 인터넷과 모바일 폰 중독의 장기 추적 자료 중 자기제어 및 이용자 동기대책에 근거한 568건의 자료를 활용하였다. 데이터 분석을 위해 SPSS 윈도우 23 버전을 사용했고, 수집된 데이터는 피험자의 인구학적 특성을 파악하기 위한 분석이었다, 또한 인체모형 변수를 분석하여 그룹 간 변수의 상관관계를 조사하였으며, 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중독성은 소셜 네트워크서비스 (SNS) 집단보다 모바일 폰 게임 집단이 약간 높게 나타났으나, 이용 동기에서는 소셜 네트워크서비스 (SNS) 집단이 대인관계 욕구가 높게 나타났고. 현실회피 욕구에서는 모바일 폰 게임집단이 소셜 네트워크서비스 (SNS) 집단보다 높은 차이를 나타냈다. 그러나 즐거움 및 성취욕구 에서는 집단 간 차이가 없었다. 본 연구의 결과 모바일 폰 사용의 컨텐츠에 따라 모바일 폰 과다 사용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 차이가 있음을 시사 하였으며, 후속 연구에 대한 제안이 논의되었다.

Keywords

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