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A Study on the Improvement Scheme of University's Software Education

  • Lee, Won Joo (Dept. of Computer Science, Inha Technical College)
  • Received : 2020.01.03
  • Accepted : 2020.02.01
  • Published : 2020.03.31

Abstract

In this paper, we propose an effective software education scheme for universities. The key idea of this software education scheme is to analyze software curriculum of QS world university rankings Top 10, SW-oriented university, and regional main national university. And based on the results, we propose five improvements for the effective SW education method of universities. The first is to enhance the adaptability of the industry by developing courses based on the SW developer's job analysis in the curriculum development process. Second, it is necessary to strengthen the curriculum of the 4th industrial revolution core technologies(cloud computing, big data, virtual/augmented reality, Internet of things, etc.) and integrate them with various fields such as medical, bio, sensor, human, and cognitive science. Third, programming language education should be included in software convergence course after basic syntax education to implement projects in various fields. In addition, the curriculum for developing system programming developers and back-end developers should be strengthened rather than application program developers. Fourth, it offers opportunities to participate in industrial projects by reinforcing courses such as capstone design and comprehensive design, which enables product-based self-directed learning. Fifth, it is necessary to develop university-specific curriculum based on local industry by reinforcing internship or industry-academic program that can acquire skills in local industry field.

본 논문에서는 대학의 효과적인 SW교육 방법을 제안한다. 해외 Top 10 대학과 SW중심대학, 거점 국립대학의 SW교육과정을 비교 분석하고, 그 결과를 기반으로 대학의 효과적인 SW교육 방법을 위해 5가지 개선할 점을 제안한다. 첫째는 교육과정 개발과정에서 SW 개발자의 직무 분석을 기반으로 교과목을 개발함으로써 산업체 현장 적응력을 높이는 것이다. 둘째는 4차 산업혁명 핵심기술(클라우드컴퓨팅, 빅데이터, 가상/증강현실, 사물인터넷 등)의 교과목을 강화하여 의료, 바이오, 센서, 인간, 인지과학 등의 다양한 분야와 융합하는 것이 필요하다. 셋째는 프로그래밍 언어 교육은 기본적인 문법 교육 후, SW융합 교과목에 포함하여 다양한 분야의 프로젝트를 구현해 보도록 해야 한다. 또한, 응용프로그램 개발자보다는 시스템프로그래밍 개발자, Back-End(서버단) 개발자 양성을 위한 교과목을 강화해야 한다. 넷째는 Product 기반의 자기 주도적 학습이 가능한 캡스톤디자인, 종합설계 등의 교과목을 강화하여 산업체 프로젝트에 참여할 기회를 제공한다. 다섯째는 지역 기반의 산업체 현장에서 기술을 습득할 수 있는 인턴십 또는 산학연계 프로그램을 강화함으로써 각 지역산업 기반의 대학 특성화 교육과정 개발이 필요하다.

Keywords

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